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Lomustine

Alkylating Drug — ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS

Also known as: belustine, chloroethylcyclohexylnitrosourea, lomustin

OfpFDA approvedATC L01AD02

Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)

Key facts

Lomustine is an ofp drug in the Alkylating Drug class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1976. Its mechanism of action is classified as Alkylating Activity. Recorded indications include Hodgkin's disease and Neoplasm of brain.

  • Approval status: ofp (first approved 1976 by the FDA).
  • Drug class: Alkylating Drug.
  • Mechanism of action: Alkylating Activity.
  • Indications: Hodgkin's disease and Neoplasm of brain.
  • ATC code: L01AD02 (Nitrosoureas).
  • Molecular formula: C9H16ClN3O2; molecular weight 233.70 g/mol.

Indications & contraindications

Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).

Indications (2)

  • Hodgkin's disease
  • Neoplasm of brain

Off-label uses (1)

  • Allogeneic bone marrow transplantation

Contraindications (15)

  • Bacterial infectious disease
  • Bleeding
  • Bone marrow depression
  • Breastfeeding (mother)
  • Drug-induced hepatitis
  • Fibrosis of lung
  • Hyperbilirubinemia
  • Kidney disease
  • Leukopenia
  • Liver function tests abnormal
  • Mycosis
  • Pregnancy, function
  • Pulmonary Infiltrates
  • Thrombocytopenic disorder
  • Viral disease

Mechanism & targets

Mechanism of action (MoA)Alkylating Activity
Established pharmacologic classAlkylating Drug

Regulatory approvals (1)

DateAgencyMarketed asApplicantOrphan
1976-08-04FDA—CORDEN PHARMA

ATC classification

ATC codeTherapeutic hierarchy
L01AD02ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS › ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS › ALKYLATING AGENTS › Nitrosoureas

Reported adverse-event signals

Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.

MedDRA termLLR
Thrombocytopenia225.4
Disease progression154.2
Neutropenia132.1
Death120.0
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status worsened117.5
Tumour pseudoprogression106.3
Platelet count decreased102.2
Seizure96.8
Second primary malignancy82.9
Off label use80.7
Neoplasm progression70.8
Nausea67.6

Chemical structure

Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Lomustine is on its molecule page.

Molecular formulaC9H16ClN3O2
Molecular weight233.70 g/mol
CAS number—
InChIKeyGQYIWUVLTXOXAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID3950
ClCCN(N=O)C(=O)NC1CCCCC1

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.

What is Lomustine used for?

DrugCentral lists the following indications for Lomustine: Hodgkin's disease and Neoplasm of brain.

How does Lomustine work?

Lomustine is classified as Alkylating Activity.

When was Lomustine first approved?

Lomustine was first approved by the FDA in 1976.

What drug class does Lomustine belong to?

Lomustine is in the Alkylating Drug class.

What is the chemical formula of Lomustine?

Lomustine has the molecular formula C9H16ClN3O2 and a molecular weight of 233.70 g/mol.

Browse: all drugs starting with L · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.

Sources

How this page is built: methodology · editorial policy & corrections.

For research and educational use only — not medical advice. This page is compiled automatically from public databases. It is not written or reviewed by a clinician. Do not start, stop or change any treatment based on it; consult a qualified healthcare professional. Spotted an error? See our corrections policy or email hello@molforge.ai.

Quick facts

StatusOFP
First approval1976-08-04
AgencyFDA
Targets0
Indications2
FormulaC9H16ClN3O2
DrugCentral ID1596
Interactive profile