Lubiprostone
Chloride Channel Activator — ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM
Also known as: amitiza
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Lubiprostone is an ofp drug in the Chloride Channel Activator class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 2006. Its mechanism of action is classified as Chloride Channel Activators. DrugCentral lists 1 molecular target, including CLCN2. Recorded indications include Chronic idiopathic constipation and Irritable bowel syndrome characterized by constipation.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 2006 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Chloride Channel Activator.
- Mechanism of action: Chloride Channel Activators.
- Molecular targets: CLCN2 (1 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Chronic idiopathic constipation and Irritable bowel syndrome characterized by constipation.
- ATC code: A06AX03 (Other drugs for constipation).
- Molecular formula: C20H32F2O5; molecular weight 390.47 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (2)
- Chronic idiopathic constipation
- Irritable bowel syndrome characterized by constipation
Contraindications (3)
- Gastrointestinal obstruction
- Pregnancy, function
- Severe diarrhea
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Chloride Channel Activators |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Chloride Channel Activator |
Molecular targets (1)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chloride channel protein 2 | CLCN2 | opener | — |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006-01-31 | FDA | — | SUCAMPO PHARMA LLC |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
A06AX03 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM › DRUGS FOR CONSTIPATION › DRUGS FOR CONSTIPATION › Other drugs for constipation |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Ileus | 68.2 |
| Constipation | 66.9 |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 60.2 |
| Chest discomfort | 59.5 |
| Dyspnoea | 55.0 |
| Urine chloride decreased | 49.7 |
| Toxic optic neuropathy | 43.1 |
| Pneumonia aspiration | 42.4 |
| Marasmus | 41.7 |
| Decreased appetite | 40.1 |
| Urine sodium decreased | 39.1 |
| Drug intolerance | 37.4 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C20H32F2O5 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 390.47 g/mol |
| CAS number | 333963-40-9 |
| InChIKey | WGFOBBZOWHGYQH-MXHNKVEKSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 157920 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Lubiprostone used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Lubiprostone: Chronic idiopathic constipation and Irritable bowel syndrome characterized by constipation.
How does Lubiprostone work?
Lubiprostone is classified as Chloride Channel Activators; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include CLCN2 (opener).
When was Lubiprostone first approved?
Lubiprostone was first approved by the FDA in 2006.
What drug class does Lubiprostone belong to?
Lubiprostone is in the Chloride Channel Activator class.
What is the chemical formula of Lubiprostone?
Lubiprostone has the molecular formula C20H32F2O5 and a molecular weight of 390.47 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with L · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 4123 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1201134 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 157920 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB01046 — drug record
- FDA UNII 7662KG2R6K — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Lubiprostone — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P51788 (CLCN2) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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