Apalutamide
ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS
Also known as: ARN-509, erleada, JNJ-56021927
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Apalutamide is an ofp drug catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 2018. DrugCentral lists 2 molecular targets, including AR and Ar. Recorded indications include Castration-resistant prostate cancer, Malignant tumor of prostate and Metastasis from malignant tumor of prostate.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 2018 by the FDA).
- Molecular targets: AR and Ar (2 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Castration-resistant prostate cancer, Malignant tumor of prostate and Metastasis from malignant tumor of prostate.
- ATC code: L02BB05 (Anti-androgens).
- Molecular formula: C21H15F4N5O2S; molecular weight 477.44 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (3)
- Castration-resistant prostate cancer
- Malignant tumor of prostate
- Metastasis from malignant tumor of prostate
Contraindications (1)
- Pregnancy, function
Mechanism & targets
Molecular targets (2)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Androgen receptor | AR | inhibitor | IC50 7.80 |
| Androgen receptor | Ar | antagonist | Ki 7.03 |
Regulatory approvals (3)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-03-26 | PMDA | — | Janssen Pharmaceutical K.K. | |
| 2019-01-14 | EMA | — | JANSSEN-CILAG INTERNATIONAL N.V. | |
| 2018-02-14 | FDA | — | JANSSEN BIOTECH |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
L02BB05 | ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS › ENDOCRINE THERAPY › HORMONE ANTAGONISTS AND RELATED AGENTS › Anti-androgens |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Rash | 1162.5 |
| Hot flush | 624.5 |
| Death | 509.7 |
| Prostatic specific antigen increased | 493.4 |
| Fatigue | 153.6 |
| Dermatitis exfoliative generalised | 131.3 |
| Hospitalisation | 108.7 |
| Interstitial lung disease | 91.7 |
| Hypothyroidism | 91.0 |
| Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms | 87.8 |
| Prostate cancer metastatic | 85.7 |
| Blood thyroid stimulating hormone increased | 84.0 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Apalutamide is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C21H15F4N5O2S |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 477.44 g/mol |
| CAS number | 956104-40-8 |
| InChIKey | HJBWBFZLDZWPHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 24872560 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Apalutamide used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Apalutamide: Castration-resistant prostate cancer, Malignant tumor of prostate and Metastasis from malignant tumor of prostate.
How does Apalutamide work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include AR (inhibitor) and Ar (antagonist).
When was Apalutamide first approved?
Apalutamide was first approved by the FDA in 2018.
What is the chemical formula of Apalutamide?
Apalutamide has the molecular formula C21H15F4N5O2S and a molecular weight of 477.44 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with A · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 5278 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL3183409 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 24872560 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB11901 — drug record
- FDA UNII 4T36H88UA7 — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Apalutamide — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P10275 (AR) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
How this page is built: methodology · editorial policy & corrections.
For research and educational use only — not medical advice. This page is compiled automatically from public databases. It is not written or reviewed by a clinician. Do not start, stop or change any treatment based on it; consult a qualified healthcare professional. Spotted an error? See our corrections policy or email hello@molforge.ai.