Flutamide
Androgen Receptor Inhibitor — ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS
Also known as: flutopharm, niftholide, niftolide
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Flutamide is an ofp drug in the Androgen Receptor Inhibitor class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1989. Its mechanism of action is classified as Androgen Receptor Antagonists. DrugCentral lists 6 molecular targets, including AR, HTR4 and CYP1A2. Recorded indications include Neoplasm of prostate.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 1989 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Androgen Receptor Inhibitor.
- Mechanism of action: Androgen Receptor Antagonists.
- Molecular targets: AR, HTR4, CYP1A2 and HTR6 (6 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Neoplasm of prostate.
- ATC code: L02BB01 (Anti-androgens).
- Molecular formula: C11H11F3N2O3; molecular weight 276.21 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Neoplasm of prostate
Contraindications (9)
- Anemia due to enzyme deficiency
- Breastfeeding (mother)
- Deficiency of cytochrome-b>5< reductase
- Deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
- Disease of liver
- Hepatic failure
- Hyperbilirubinemia
- Methemoglobinemia
- Pregnancy, function
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Androgen Receptor Antagonists |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Androgen Receptor Inhibitor |
Molecular targets (6)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Androgen receptor | AR | antagonist | Ki 5.89 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 4 | HTR4 | unknown | Ki 5.65 |
| Cytochrome P450 1A2 | CYP1A2 | unknown | Ki 5.36 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6 | HTR6 | unknown | Ki 5.08 |
| Androgen receptor | Ar | unknown | Ki 5.05 |
| Bile salt export pump | Abcb11 | unknown | IC50 4.10 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989-01-27 | FDA | — | — |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
L02BB01 | ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS › ENDOCRINE THERAPY › HORMONE ANTAGONISTS AND RELATED AGENTS › Anti-androgens |
Pharmacogenomics
Drug-label and guideline annotations from PharmGKB and CPIC.
- FDA label: G6PD · Actionable PGx
- HCSC label
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Prostatic specific antigen increased | 202.3 |
| Osteonecrosis of jaw | 124.0 |
| Hormone-refractory prostate cancer | 71.9 |
| Prostate cancer | 68.7 |
| Metastases to bone | 67.1 |
| Bladder tamponade | 49.8 |
| Interstitial lung disease | 44.4 |
| Malignant neoplasm progression | 30.0 |
| Nephropathy | 29.9 |
| Anaemia | 28.9 |
| Granulomatosis with polyangiitis | 28.3 |
| Prostate cancer metastatic | 26.8 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Flutamide is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C11H11F3N2O3 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 276.21 g/mol |
| CAS number | 13311-84-7 |
| InChIKey | MKXKFYHWDHIYRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 3397 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Flutamide used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Flutamide: Neoplasm of prostate.
How does Flutamide work?
Flutamide is classified as Androgen Receptor Antagonists; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include AR (antagonist), HTR4, CYP1A2 and HTR6.
When was Flutamide first approved?
Flutamide was first approved by the FDA in 1989.
What drug class does Flutamide belong to?
Flutamide is in the Androgen Receptor Inhibitor class.
What is the chemical formula of Flutamide?
Flutamide has the molecular formula C11H11F3N2O3 and a molecular weight of 276.21 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with F · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 1223 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL806 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 3397 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00499 — drug record
- FDA UNII 76W6J0943E — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Flutamide — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P10275 (AR) — target protein
- UniProt P05177 (CYP1A2) — target protein
- UniProt P50406 (HTR6) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
- PharmGKB / CPIC — pharmacogenomic label annotations
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