Magnesium oxide
ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Magnesium oxide is a drug catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1982. Recorded indications include Constipation, Hypocalcemia, Hypomagnesemia and Incomplete passage of stool.
- Indications: Constipation, Hypocalcemia, Hypomagnesemia, Incomplete passage of stool and Indigestion and others.
- ATC code: A02AA02 (Magnesium compounds).
- Molecular formula: MgO; molecular weight 40.30 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (7)
- Constipation
- Hypocalcemia
- Hypomagnesemia
- Incomplete passage of stool
- Indigestion
- Osteoporosis
- Postmenopausal osteoporosis
Contraindications (39)
- Arteriosclerosis obliterans
- Bipolar disorder
- Blood coagulation disorder
- Carcinoma of female breast
- Chronic heart failure
- Conduction disorder of the heart
- Dehydration
- Diarrhea
- Disease of liver
- Endometrial carcinoma
- Esophageal Compression
- Esophageal dysmotility
- Gastrointestinal hemorrhage
- Gastrointestinal obstruction
- Gastroparesis
- Genitourinary Tract Infections
- Hypercalcemia
- Hypercalciuria
- Hyperkalemia
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Hyperphosphatemia
- Hypervitaminosis D
- Hypocupremia
- Hypomania
- Impaired renal function disorder
- Ketoacidosis in diabetes mellitus
- Kidney disease
- Kidney stone
- Low blood pressure
- Metabolic acidosis
- + 9 more
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1982-06-22 | FDA | — | BAXTER HLTHCARE |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
A02AA02 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM › DRUGS FOR ACID RELATED DISORDERS › ANTACIDS › Magnesium compounds |
A06AD02 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM › DRUGS FOR CONSTIPATION › DRUGS FOR CONSTIPATION › Osmotically acting laxatives |
A12CC10 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM › MINERAL SUPPLEMENTS › OTHER MINERAL SUPPLEMENTS › Magnesium |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Systemic lupus erythematosus | 2231.0 |
| Pemphigus | 2216.9 |
| Glossodynia | 1928.0 |
| Toxicity to various agents | 1876.3 |
| Hand deformity | 1637.1 |
| Arthropathy | 1585.1 |
| Completed suicide | 1433.2 |
| Alopecia | 1431.7 |
| Abdominal discomfort | 1398.7 |
| Wound | 1316.7 |
| Synovitis | 1234.4 |
| Maternal exposure during pregnancy | 1223.5 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Magnesium oxide is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | MgO |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 40.30 g/mol |
| CAS number | 1309-48-4 |
| InChIKey | CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 14792 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Magnesium oxide used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Magnesium oxide: Constipation, Hypocalcemia, Hypomagnesemia, Incomplete passage of stool, Indigestion, Osteoporosis and Postmenopausal osteoporosis.
When was Magnesium oxide first approved?
Magnesium oxide was first approved by the FDA in 1982.
What is the chemical formula of Magnesium oxide?
Magnesium oxide has the molecular formula MgO and a molecular weight of 40.30 g/mol.
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Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 4293 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1200572 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 14792 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB01377 — drug record
- FDA UNII 3A3U0GI71G — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Magnesium oxide — current prescribing information (label search)
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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