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Nusinersen

Antisense Oligonucleotide — MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM

Also known as: ISIS 396443, nusinersen sodium, spinraza

EMA approvedFDA approvedPMDA approvedOrphan designationATC M09AX07

Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)

Key facts

Nusinersen is a drug in the Antisense Oligonucleotide class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 2016. DrugCentral lists 1 molecular target, including SMN1; SMN2. Recorded indications include Spinal muscular atrophy.

  • Drug class: Antisense Oligonucleotide; Survival Motor Neuron-2-directed RNA Interaction.
  • Molecular targets: SMN1; SMN2 (1 listed in DrugCentral).
  • Indications: Spinal muscular atrophy.
  • ATC code: M09AX07 (Other drugs for disorders of the musculo-skeletal system).

Indications & contraindications

Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).

Indications (1)

  • Spinal muscular atrophy

Mechanism & targets

Established pharmacologic classAntisense Oligonucleotide; Survival Motor Neuron-2-directed RNA Interaction

Molecular targets (1)

TargetGeneActionActivity
Survival motor neuron protein mRNASMN1; SMN2other—

Regulatory approvals (3)

DateAgencyMarketed asApplicantOrphan
2017-07-03PMDA—Biogen Japan LtdYes
2017-05-30EMA—Biogen Idec LtdYes
2016-12-23FDA—BIOGEN

ATC classification

ATC codeTherapeutic hierarchy
M09AX07MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM › OTHER DRUGS FOR DISORDERS OF THE MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM › OTHER DRUGS FOR DISORDERS OF THE MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM › Other drugs for disorders of the musculo-skeletal system

Pharmacogenomics

Drug-label and guideline annotations from PharmGKB and CPIC.

  • EMA label: SMN2
  • FDA label: SMN2
  • HCSC label: SMN2

Reported adverse-event signals

Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.

MedDRA termLLR
Post lumbar puncture syndrome740.3
Scoliosis468.0
Death234.3
Protein urine present185.5
Rhinovirus infection175.1
Respiratory failure158.5
Respiratory tract infection153.2
Respiratory disorder150.2
Cerebrospinal fluid leakage131.9
Intracranial pressure increased130.1
Respiratory syncytial virus infection128.7
Pneumonia108.1

Chemical structure

Molecular formula—
Molecular weight—
CAS number—
InChIKey—
PubChem CID131801471

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.

What is Nusinersen used for?

DrugCentral lists the following indications for Nusinersen: Spinal muscular atrophy.

How does Nusinersen work?

Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include SMN1; SMN2.

When was Nusinersen first approved?

Nusinersen was first approved by the FDA in 2016.

What drug class does Nusinersen belong to?

Nusinersen is in the Antisense Oligonucleotide class.

Browse: all drugs starting with N · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.

Sources

How this page is built: methodology · editorial policy & corrections.

For research and educational use only — not medical advice. This page is compiled automatically from public databases. It is not written or reviewed by a clinician. Do not start, stop or change any treatment based on it; consult a qualified healthcare professional. Spotted an error? See our corrections policy or email hello@molforge.ai.

Quick facts

Status—
First approval2016-12-23
AgencyFDA
Targets1
Indications1
Formula—
DrugCentral ID5207
Interactive profile