Oxandrolone
ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM
Also known as: anavar, lonavar, oxandren, oxandrin, vasorome
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Oxandrolone is an ofm drug catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1964. DrugCentral lists 1 molecular target, including AR. Recorded indications include Catabolic Process.
- Approval status: ofm (first approved 1964 by the FDA).
- Molecular targets: AR (1 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Catabolic Process.
- ATC code: A14AA08 (Androstan derivatives).
- Molecular formula: C19H30O3; molecular weight 306.45 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Catabolic Process
Off-label uses (1)
- Turner syndrome
Contraindications (19)
- Arteriosclerotic vascular disease
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia
- Blood coagulation disorder
- Breast Carcinoma in Males
- Breastfeeding (mother)
- Cholestatic hepatitis
- Disease of liver
- Disorder of coronary artery
- Edema
- Heart failure
- Hypercalcemia
- Hypercholesterolemia
- Hypoalphalipoproteinemia
- Kidney disease
- Neoplasm of liver
- Neoplasm of prostate
- Nephrotic syndrome
- Peliosis hepatis
- Pregnancy, function
Mechanism & targets
Molecular targets (1)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Androgen receptor | AR | agonist | IC50 9.09 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964-07-21 | FDA | — | CREALTA PHARMS LLC |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
A14AA08 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM › ANABOLIC AGENTS FOR SYSTEMIC USE › ANABOLIC STEROIDS › Androstan derivatives |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Testicular atrophy | 80.8 |
| Drug abuse | 73.9 |
| Cardiac death | 66.3 |
| Polycythaemia | 66.1 |
| Muscle mass | 65.5 |
| Myocardial fibrosis | 52.5 |
| Left ventricular hypertrophy | 45.4 |
| Hereditary angioedema | 43.3 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Oxandrolone is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C19H30O3 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 306.45 g/mol |
| CAS number | 53-39-4 |
| InChIKey | QSLJIVKCVHQPLV-PEMPUTJUSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 5878 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Oxandrolone used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Oxandrolone: Catabolic Process.
How does Oxandrolone work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include AR (agonist).
When was Oxandrolone first approved?
Oxandrolone was first approved by the FDA in 1964.
What is the chemical formula of Oxandrolone?
Oxandrolone has the molecular formula C19H30O3 and a molecular weight of 306.45 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with O · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 2011 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1200436 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 5878 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00621 — drug record
- FDA UNII 7H6TM3CT4L — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Oxandrolone — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P10275 (AR) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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