Prazepam
NERVOUS SYSTEM
Also known as: prazene, sedapran, trepidan, verstran
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Prazepam is an ofm drug catalogued in DrugCentral. DrugCentral lists 1 molecular target, including GABRA1|GABRG2|GABRB2. Recorded indications include Anxiety and Insomnia.
- Approval status: ofm.
- Molecular targets: GABRA1|GABRG2|GABRB2 (1 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Anxiety and Insomnia.
- ATC code: N05BA11 (Benzodiazepine derivatives).
- Molecular formula: C19H17ClN2O; molecular weight 324.81 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (2)
- Anxiety
- Insomnia
Contraindications (18)
- Alcohol intoxication
- Behavioral Disorders
- Borderline personality disorder
- Coma
- Decreased respiratory function
- Depressive disorder
- Disease of liver
- Disorder of lung
- Hypoalbuminemia
- Kidney disease
- Porphyria
- Pregnancy, function
- Psychotic disorder
- Shock
- Sleep apnea
- Sleep automatism
- Substance abuse
- Suicidal thoughts
Mechanism & targets
Molecular targets (1)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| GABA-A receptor alpha-1/beta-2/gamma-2 | GABRA1|GABRG2|GABRB2 | positive allosteric modulator | — |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | FDA | — | PARKE DAVIS |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
N05BA11 | NERVOUS SYSTEM › PSYCHOLEPTICS › ANXIOLYTICS › Benzodiazepine derivatives |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Coma | 810.9 |
| Poisoning deliberate | 611.7 |
| Somnolence | 399.1 |
| Drug abuse | 335.5 |
| Miosis | 260.3 |
| Drug use disorder | 220.3 |
| Intentional overdose | 216.5 |
| Altered state of consciousness | 186.6 |
| Suicide attempt | 164.1 |
| Toxicity to various agents | 161.8 |
| Drug dependence | 144.0 |
| Mydriasis | 127.9 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Prazepam is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C19H17ClN2O |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 324.81 g/mol |
| CAS number | — |
| InChIKey | MWQCHHACWWAQLJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 4890 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Prazepam used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Prazepam: Anxiety and Insomnia.
How does Prazepam work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include GABRA1|GABRG2|GABRB2 (positive allosteric modulator).
What is the chemical formula of Prazepam?
Prazepam has the molecular formula C19H17ClN2O and a molecular weight of 324.81 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with P · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 2240 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL969 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 4890 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB01588 — drug record
- FDA UNII Q30VCC064M — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Prazepam — current prescribing information (label search)
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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