Sarilumab
Interleukin-6 Receptor Antagonist — ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS
Also known as: kevzara, REGN88, SAR153191
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Sarilumab is a drug in the Interleukin-6 Receptor Antagonist class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 2017. Its mechanism of action is classified as Interleukin 6 Receptor Antagonists. DrugCentral lists 1 molecular target, including IL6R. Recorded indications include Rheumatoid arthritis.
- Drug class: Interleukin-6 Receptor Antagonist.
- Mechanism of action: Interleukin 6 Receptor Antagonists.
- Molecular targets: IL6R (1 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Rheumatoid arthritis.
- ATC code: L04AC14 (Interleukin inhibitors).
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Rheumatoid arthritis
Contraindications (1)
- Bacterial infectious disease
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Interleukin 6 Receptor Antagonists |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Interleukin-6 Receptor Antagonist |
Molecular targets (1)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Interleukin-6 receptor subunit alpha | IL6R | other | Kd 11.10 |
Regulatory approvals (3)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2017-09-27 | PMDA | — | SANOFI KK | |
| 2017-06-23 | EMA | — | sanofi-aventis groupe | |
| 2017-05-22 | FDA | — | SANOFI SYNTHELABO |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
L04AC14 | ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS › IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS › IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS › Interleukin inhibitors |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Joint swelling | 2484.4 |
| Anti-cyclic citrullinated peptide antibody positive | 2048.2 |
| Pericarditis | 1844.6 |
| Hand deformity | 1749.8 |
| Pemphigus | 1689.8 |
| Rheumatoid factor positive | 1607.9 |
| Glossodynia | 1586.4 |
| Systemic lupus erythematosus | 1533.8 |
| Wound | 1516.5 |
| Duodenal ulcer perforation | 1475.0 |
| Hepatic enzyme increased | 1451.2 |
| Synovitis | 1449.6 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | — |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | — |
| CAS number | 1189541-98-7 |
| InChIKey | — |
| PubChem CID | — |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Sarilumab used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Sarilumab: Rheumatoid arthritis.
How does Sarilumab work?
Sarilumab is classified as Interleukin 6 Receptor Antagonists; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include IL6R.
When was Sarilumab first approved?
Sarilumab was first approved by the FDA in 2017.
What drug class does Sarilumab belong to?
Sarilumab is in the Interleukin-6 Receptor Antagonist class.
Browse: all drugs starting with S · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 5237 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL2108730 — compound record and bioactivity
- DrugBank DB11767 — drug record
- FDA UNII NU90V55F8I — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Sarilumab — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P08887 (IL6R) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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