Bempedoic acid
Adenosine Triphosphate-Citrate Lyase Inhibitor — CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Also known as: ESP-55016, ETC-1002, nexletol, nilemdo
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Bempedoic acid is an onp drug in the Adenosine Triphosphate-Citrate Lyase Inhibitor class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 2020. Its mechanism of action is classified as Adenosine Triphosphate-Citrate Lyase Inhibitors. DrugCentral lists 1 molecular target, including ACLY. Recorded indications include Atherosclerotic occlusive disease and Familial hypercholesterolemia - heterozygous.
- Approval status: onp (first approved 2020 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Adenosine Triphosphate-Citrate Lyase Inhibitor.
- Mechanism of action: Adenosine Triphosphate-Citrate Lyase Inhibitors.
- Molecular targets: ACLY (1 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Atherosclerotic occlusive disease and Familial hypercholesterolemia - heterozygous.
- ATC code: C10AX15 (Other lipid modifying agents).
- Molecular formula: C19H36O5; molecular weight 344.49 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (2)
- Atherosclerotic occlusive disease
- Familial hypercholesterolemia - heterozygous
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Adenosine Triphosphate-Citrate Lyase Inhibitors |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Adenosine Triphosphate-Citrate Lyase Inhibitor |
Molecular targets (1)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| ATP-citrate synthase | ACLY | inhibitor | Ki 5.69 |
Regulatory approvals (2)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020-04-01 | EMA | — | FGK Representative Service GmbH | |
| 2020-02-21 | FDA | — | ESPERION THERAPS INC |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
C10AX15 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS, PLAIN › Other lipid modifying agents |
C10BA10 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS, COMBINATIONS › Combinations of various lipid modifying agents |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Myalgia | 812.4 |
| Blood creatine phosphokinase increased | 192.9 |
| Gout | 175.0 |
| Blood uric acid increased | 141.8 |
| Muscle spasms | 134.5 |
| Muscle rupture | 117.8 |
| Low density lipoprotein increased | 106.7 |
| Arthralgia | 90.9 |
| Muscle discomfort | 67.2 |
| Tendon rupture | 67.2 |
| Pain in extremity | 57.2 |
| Dizziness | 54.1 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Bempedoic acid is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C19H36O5 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 344.49 g/mol |
| CAS number | 738606-46-7 |
| InChIKey | HYHMLYSLQUKXKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 10472693 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Bempedoic acid used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Bempedoic acid: Atherosclerotic occlusive disease and Familial hypercholesterolemia - heterozygous.
How does Bempedoic acid work?
Bempedoic acid is classified as Adenosine Triphosphate-Citrate Lyase Inhibitors; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include ACLY (inhibitor).
When was Bempedoic acid first approved?
Bempedoic acid was first approved by the FDA in 2020.
What drug class does Bempedoic acid belong to?
Bempedoic acid is in the Adenosine Triphosphate-Citrate Lyase Inhibitor class.
What is the chemical formula of Bempedoic acid?
Bempedoic acid has the molecular formula C19H36O5 and a molecular weight of 344.49 g/mol.
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Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 5382 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL3545313 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 10472693 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB11936 — drug record
- FDA UNII 1EJ6Z6Q368 — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Bempedoic acid — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P53396 (ACLY) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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