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Benzalkonium

DERMATOLOGICALS

Also known as: benzalkonium chloride, benzododecinium, benzyldodecyldimethylammonium chloride

FDA approvedATC D08AJ01ATC D09AA05ATC D09AA11

Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)

Key facts

Benzalkonium is a drug catalogued in DrugCentral. Recorded indications include Allergic otitis externa, Itching of ear, Itching of skin and Local anesthesia.

  • Indications: Allergic otitis externa, Itching of ear, Itching of skin, Local anesthesia and Minor Skin Wound Pain and others.
  • ATC code: D08AJ01 (Quaternary ammonium compounds).
  • Molecular formula: C21H38N+; molecular weight 304.54 g/mol.

Indications & contraindications

Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).

Indications (12)

  • Allergic otitis externa
  • Itching of ear
  • Itching of skin
  • Local anesthesia
  • Minor Skin Wound Pain
  • Mouth Irritation
  • Otitis externa
  • Post-Op Ocular Inflammation
  • Prevent Minor Bacterial Skin Infection
  • Skin irritation
  • Suppression of the Gag Reflex
  • Uveitis

Contraindications (21)

  • Anemia due to enzyme deficiency
  • Bacterial septicemia
  • Blister
  • Conduction disorder of the heart
  • Condyloma acuminatum
  • Decreased respiratory function
  • Deficiency of cytochrome-b>5< reductase
  • Deficiency of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
  • Denuded skin
  • Diabetes mellitus
  • Disease of liver
  • Heart block
  • Hypocupremia
  • Infection of skin AND/OR subcutaneous tissue
  • Inflammatory dermatosis
  • Methemoglobinemia
  • Open wound
  • Perforation of tympanic membrane
  • Peripheral vascular disease
  • Seizure disorder
  • Shock

Regulatory approvals (1)

DateAgencyMarketed asApplicantOrphan
—FDA——

ATC classification

ATC codeTherapeutic hierarchy
D08AJ01DERMATOLOGICALS › ANTISEPTICS AND DISINFECTANTS › ANTISEPTICS AND DISINFECTANTS › Quaternary ammonium compounds
D09AA05DERMATOLOGICALS › MEDICATED DRESSINGS › MEDICATED DRESSINGS › Medicated dressings with antiinfectives
D09AA11DERMATOLOGICALS › MEDICATED DRESSINGS › MEDICATED DRESSINGS › Medicated dressings with antiinfectives
R02AA16RESPIRATORY SYSTEM › THROAT PREPARATIONS › THROAT PREPARATIONS › Antiseptics

Reported adverse-event signals

Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.

MedDRA termLLR
Completed suicide9292.6
Drug abuse8428.4
Toxicity to various agents8011.9
Local anaesthetic systemic toxicity2073.8
Cardio-respiratory arrest1839.7
Intentional overdose1540.8
Overdose1329.0
Cardiac arrest1277.5
Suspected suicide1188.7
Alcohol interaction1080.6
Substance use disorder944.3
Suicide attempt925.2

Chemical structure

Molecular formulaC21H38N+
Molecular weight304.54 g/mol
CAS number—
InChIKeyCYDRXTMLKJDRQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
PubChem CID2330
CCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.

What is Benzalkonium used for?

DrugCentral lists the following indications for Benzalkonium: Allergic otitis externa, Itching of ear, Itching of skin, Local anesthesia, Minor Skin Wound Pain, Mouth Irritation, Otitis externa and Post-Op Ocular Inflammation and others.

What is the chemical formula of Benzalkonium?

Benzalkonium has the molecular formula C21H38N+ and a molecular weight of 304.54 g/mol.

Browse: all drugs starting with B · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.

Sources

How this page is built: methodology · editorial policy & corrections.

For research and educational use only — not medical advice. This page is compiled automatically from public databases. It is not written or reviewed by a clinician. Do not start, stop or change any treatment based on it; consult a qualified healthcare professional. Spotted an error? See our corrections policy or email hello@molforge.ai.

Quick facts

Status—
First approval—
AgencyFDA
Targets0
Indications12
FormulaC21H38N+
DrugCentral ID3017
Interactive profile