Cetrorelix
Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Receptor Antagonist — SYSTEMIC HORMONAL PREPARATIONS, EXCL. SEX HORMONES AND INSULINS
Also known as: cetrorelix acetate, cetrotide
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Cetrorelix is a drug in the Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Receptor Antagonist class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the EMA in 1999. Its mechanism of action is classified as Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Receptor Antagonists. DrugCentral lists 2 molecular targets, including GNRHR and LHCGR. Recorded indications include Premature Luteinizing Hormone Surges, Prevention of premature ovulation and Prevention of premature ovulation during controlled ovarian stimulation.
- Drug class: Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Receptor Antagonist.
- Mechanism of action: Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Receptor Antagonists.
- Molecular targets: GNRHR and LHCGR (2 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Premature Luteinizing Hormone Surges, Prevention of premature ovulation and Prevention of premature ovulation during controlled ovarian stimulation.
- ATC code: H01CC02 (Anti-gonadotropin-releasing hormones).
- Molecular formula: C70H92ClN17O14; molecular weight 1431.06 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (3)
- Premature Luteinizing Hormone Surges
- Prevention of premature ovulation
- Prevention of premature ovulation during controlled ovarian stimulation
Contraindications (3)
- Acute nephropathy
- Breastfeeding (mother)
- Pregnancy, function
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Receptor Antagonists |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Receptor Antagonist |
Molecular targets (2)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor | GNRHR | antagonist | Ki 8.80 |
| Lutropin-choriogonadotropic hormone receptor | LHCGR | unknown | — |
Regulatory approvals (3)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2006-04-20 | PMDA | — | NIPPON KAYAKU CO., LTD. | |
| 2000-08-11 | FDA | — | EMD SERONO INC | |
| 1999-04-12 | EMA | — | MERCK EUROPE B.V. |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
H01CC02 | SYSTEMIC HORMONAL PREPARATIONS, EXCL. SEX HORMONES AND INSULINS › PITUITARY AND HYPOTHALAMIC HORMONES AND ANALOGUES › HYPOTHALAMIC HORMONES › Anti-gonadotropin-releasing hormones |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome | 969.8 |
| Premature ovulation | 246.7 |
| Blood luteinising hormone increased | 131.2 |
| Abortion spontaneous | 98.2 |
| Ascites | 83.3 |
| Blood oestrogen increased | 82.2 |
| Drug level decreased | 65.8 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Cetrorelix is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C70H92ClN17O14 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 1431.06 g/mol |
| CAS number | 120287-85-6 |
| InChIKey | SBNPWPIBESPSIF-MHWMIDJBSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 25074887 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Cetrorelix used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Cetrorelix: Premature Luteinizing Hormone Surges, Prevention of premature ovulation and Prevention of premature ovulation during controlled ovarian stimulation.
How does Cetrorelix work?
Cetrorelix is classified as Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Receptor Antagonists; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include GNRHR (antagonist) and LHCGR.
When was Cetrorelix first approved?
Cetrorelix was first approved by the EMA in 1999.
What drug class does Cetrorelix belong to?
Cetrorelix is in the Gonadotropin Releasing Hormone Receptor Antagonist class.
What is the chemical formula of Cetrorelix?
Cetrorelix has the molecular formula C70H92ClN17O14 and a molecular weight of 1431.06 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with C · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 583 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1200490 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 25074887 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00050 — drug record
- FDA UNII OON1HFZ4BA — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Cetrorelix — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P30968 (GNRHR) — target protein
- UniProt P22888 (LHCGR) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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