Lorlatinib
Kinase Inhibitor — ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS
Also known as: lorbrena, lorviqua, PF-06463922, PF-6463922
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Lorlatinib is an onp drug in the Kinase Inhibitor class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the PMDA in 2018. Its mechanism of action is classified as Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors, Cytochrome P450 2B6 Inducers and Cytochrome P450 3A Inducers. DrugCentral lists 15 molecular targets, including ALK, ROS1 and LTK. Recorded indications include ALK fusion gene-positive non-small-cell lung cancer and Non-small cell lung cancer.
- Approval status: onp (first approved 2018 by the PMDA).
- Drug class: Kinase Inhibitor.
- Mechanism of action: Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors; Cytochrome P450 2B6 Inducers; Cytochrome P450 3A Inducers.
- Molecular targets: ALK, ROS1, LTK and FER (15 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: ALK fusion gene-positive non-small-cell lung cancer and Non-small cell lung cancer.
- ATC code: L01ED05 (Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitors).
- Molecular formula: C21H19FN6O2; molecular weight 406.42 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (2)
- ALK fusion gene-positive non-small-cell lung cancer
- Non-small cell lung cancer
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors; Cytochrome P450 2B6 Inducers; Cytochrome P450 3A Inducers; Kinase Inhibitors; Multidrug and Toxin Extrusion Transporter 1 Inhibitors; Organic Anion Transporter 3 Inhibitors; Organic Cation Transporter 1 Inhibitors; P-Glycoprotein Inducers |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Kinase Inhibitor |
Molecular targets (15)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| ALK tyrosine kinase receptor | ALK | inhibitor | Ki 9.96 |
| Proto-oncogene tyrosine-protein kinase ROS | ROS1 | inhibitor | IC50 9.30 |
| Leukocyte tyrosine kinase receptor | LTK | inhibitor | IC50 8.57 |
| Tyrosine-protein kinase Fer | FER | inhibitor | IC50 8.48 |
| Tyrosine-protein kinase Fes/Fps | FES | inhibitor | IC50 8.22 |
| Protein-tyrosine kinase 2-beta | PTK2B | inhibitor | IC50 7.85 |
| Focal adhesion kinase 1 | PTK2 | inhibitor | IC50 7.77 |
| Activated CDC42 kinase 1 | TNK2 | inhibitor | IC50 7.77 |
| BDNF/NT-3 growth factors receptor | NTRK2 | inhibitor | IC50 7.64 |
| High affinity nerve growth factor receptor | NTRK1 | inhibitor | IC50 7.62 |
| Activin receptor type-1 | ACVR1 | unknown | IC50 7.54 |
| NT-3 growth factor receptor | NTRK3 | inhibitor | IC50 7.34 |
| Tyrosine-protein kinase FRK | FRK | unknown | IC50 7.28 |
| Epidermal growth factor receptor | EGFR | unknown | Ki 7.25 |
| Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK2 | JAK2 | unknown | Ki 6.28 |
Regulatory approvals (3)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-06-06 | EMA | — | PFIZER EUROPE MA EEIG | |
| 2018-09-21 | PMDA | — | Pfizer Japan Inc | |
| 2018-09-21 | FDA | — | PFIZER INC | Yes |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
L01ED05 | ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS › ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS › PROTEIN KINASE INHIBITORS › Anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK) inhibitors |
Pharmacogenomics
Drug-label and guideline annotations from PharmGKB and CPIC.
- EMA label: ALK · Testing Required
- FDA label: ALK · Testing Required
- FDA label: ROS1 · No Clinical PGx
- HCSC label: ALK · Testing Required
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Neoplasm progression | 1430.9 |
| Death | 611.3 |
| Hallucination | 567.6 |
| Hyperlipidaemia | 388.4 |
| Hypertriglyceridaemia | 324.3 |
| Hypercholesterolaemia | 309.0 |
| Oedema | 241.5 |
| Hallucination, auditory | 208.0 |
| Cognitive disorder | 189.1 |
| Nervous system disorder | 168.0 |
| Hallucination, visual | 167.9 |
| Blood triglycerides increased | 148.0 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Lorlatinib is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C21H19FN6O2 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 406.42 g/mol |
| CAS number | 1454846-35-5 |
| InChIKey | IIXWYSCJSQVBQM-LLVKDONJSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 71731823 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Lorlatinib used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Lorlatinib: ALK fusion gene-positive non-small-cell lung cancer and Non-small cell lung cancer.
How does Lorlatinib work?
Lorlatinib is classified as Breast Cancer Resistance Protein Inhibitors, Cytochrome P450 2B6 Inducers and Cytochrome P450 3A Inducers; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include ALK (inhibitor), ROS1 (inhibitor), LTK (inhibitor) and FER (inhibitor).
When was Lorlatinib first approved?
Lorlatinib was first approved by the PMDA in 2018.
What drug class does Lorlatinib belong to?
Lorlatinib is in the Kinase Inhibitor class.
What is the chemical formula of Lorlatinib?
Lorlatinib has the molecular formula C21H19FN6O2 and a molecular weight of 406.42 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with L · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 5302 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL3286830 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 71731823 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB12130 — drug record
- FDA UNII OSP71S83EU — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Lorlatinib — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt Q9UM73 (ALK) — target protein
- UniProt P08922 (ROS1) — target protein
- UniProt P29376 (LTK) — target protein
- UniProt P16591 (FER) — target protein
- UniProt P07332 (FES) — target protein
- UniProt Q14289 (PTK2B) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
- PharmGKB / CPIC — pharmacogenomic label annotations
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