Pancuronium
Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker — MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM
Also known as: bromurex, pancuronium bromide, pancuronium dibromide
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Pancuronium is an ofp drug in the Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1972. DrugCentral lists 3 molecular targets, including CHRNB2|CHRNA4, CHRNA1|CHRNB1|CHRND and CHRNA1|CHRNG|CHRNB1|CHRND. Recorded indications include General anesthesia, Muscle relaxation, function and Skeletal Muscle Relaxation for Endotracheal Intubation.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 1972 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker.
- Molecular targets: CHRNB2|CHRNA4, CHRNA1|CHRNB1|CHRND and CHRNA1|CHRNG|CHRNB1|CHRND (3 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: General anesthesia, Muscle relaxation, function and Skeletal Muscle Relaxation for Endotracheal Intubation.
- ATC code: M03AC01 (Other quaternary ammonium compounds).
- Molecular formula: C35H60N2O4; molecular weight 572.87 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (3)
- General anesthesia
- Muscle relaxation, function
- Skeletal Muscle Relaxation for Endotracheal Intubation
Contraindications (14)
- Acidosis
- Asthenia
- Body fluid retention
- Carcinomatosis
- Complete Biliary Obstruction
- Decreased cardiac function
- Disease of liver
- Disorder of electrolytes
- Disorder of lung
- Hypoxia
- Kidney disease
- Myasthenia gravis
- Obesity
- Renal failure syndrome
Mechanism & targets
| Established pharmacologic class | Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker |
|---|
Molecular targets (3)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Neuronal acetylcholine receptor; alpha4/beta2 | CHRNB2|CHRNA4 | unknown | IC50 8.26 |
| Acetylcholine receptor | CHRNA1|CHRNB1|CHRND | antagonist | IC50 8.20 |
| Acetylcholine receptor; alpha1/beta1/delta/gamma | CHRNA1|CHRNG|CHRNB1|CHRND | unknown | IC50 7.09 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1972-10-24 | FDA | — | — |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
M03AC01 | MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM › MUSCLE RELAXANTS › MUSCLE RELAXANTS, PERIPHERALLY ACTING AGENTS › Other quaternary ammonium compounds |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Labile blood pressure | 240.7 |
| Hepatic ischaemia | 145.2 |
| Haematemesis | 118.2 |
| Hepatorenal syndrome | 116.0 |
| Renal failure | 99.9 |
| Coagulopathy | 98.3 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C35H60N2O4 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 572.87 g/mol |
| CAS number | 15500-66-0 |
| InChIKey | GVEAYVLWDAFXET-XGHATYIMSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 441289 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Pancuronium used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Pancuronium: General anesthesia, Muscle relaxation, function and Skeletal Muscle Relaxation for Endotracheal Intubation.
How does Pancuronium work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include CHRNB2|CHRNA4, CHRNA1|CHRNB1|CHRND (antagonist) and CHRNA1|CHRNG|CHRNB1|CHRND.
When was Pancuronium first approved?
Pancuronium was first approved by the FDA in 1972.
What drug class does Pancuronium belong to?
Pancuronium is in the Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker class.
What is the chemical formula of Pancuronium?
Pancuronium has the molecular formula C35H60N2O4 and a molecular weight of 572.87 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with P · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 2052 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1200757 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 441289 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB01337 — drug record
- FDA UNII J76UF062FS — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Pancuronium — current prescribing information (label search)
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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