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Rocuronium

Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker — MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM

Also known as: esmeron, ORG 9426, ORG-9426, rocuronium bromide, zemuron

OfpFDA approvedATC M03AC09

Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)

Key facts

Rocuronium is an ofp drug in the Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1994. DrugCentral lists 2 molecular targets, including CHRNA1|CHRNB1|CHRND and CHRNA1|CHRNG|CHRNB1|CHRND. Recorded indications include General anesthesia, Muscle relaxation, function and Skeletal Muscle Relaxation for Endotracheal Intubation.

  • Approval status: ofp (first approved 1994 by the FDA).
  • Drug class: Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker.
  • Molecular targets: CHRNA1|CHRNB1|CHRND and CHRNA1|CHRNG|CHRNB1|CHRND (2 listed in DrugCentral).
  • Indications: General anesthesia, Muscle relaxation, function and Skeletal Muscle Relaxation for Endotracheal Intubation.
  • ATC code: M03AC09 (Other quaternary ammonium compounds).
  • Molecular formula: C32H53N2O4; molecular weight 529.78 g/mol.

Indications & contraindications

Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).

Indications (3)

  • General anesthesia
  • Muscle relaxation, function
  • Skeletal Muscle Relaxation for Endotracheal Intubation

Contraindications (11)

  • Acidosis
  • Alkalosis
  • Disease of liver
  • Disorder of electrolytes
  • Eaton-Lambert syndrome
  • Kidney disease
  • Malignant hyperthermia
  • Myasthenia gravis
  • Pulmonary hypertension
  • Respiratory acidosis
  • Respiratory alkalosis

Mechanism & targets

Established pharmacologic classNondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker

Molecular targets (2)

TargetGeneActionActivity
Acetylcholine receptorCHRNA1|CHRNB1|CHRNDantagonistIC50 7.77
Acetylcholine receptor; alpha1/beta1/delta/gammaCHRNA1|CHRNG|CHRNB1|CHRNDunknownIC50 7.09

Regulatory approvals (1)

DateAgencyMarketed asApplicantOrphan
1994-03-17FDA—ORGANON USA INC

ATC classification

ATC codeTherapeutic hierarchy
M03AC09MUSCULO-SKELETAL SYSTEM › MUSCLE RELAXANTS › MUSCLE RELAXANTS, PERIPHERALLY ACTING AGENTS › Other quaternary ammonium compounds

Reported adverse-event signals

Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.

MedDRA termLLR
Anaphylactic shock3937.6
Anaphylactic reaction3268.6
Hypotension1298.7
Cardiac arrest1027.8
Bronchospasm1006.1
Neuromuscular block prolonged887.1
Hyperthermia malignant821.2
Recurrence of neuromuscular blockade634.6
Bradycardia529.2
Delayed recovery from anaesthesia484.9
Circulatory collapse455.2
Tachycardia451.7

Chemical structure

Molecular formulaC32H53N2O4
Molecular weight529.78 g/mol
CAS number119302-91-9
InChIKeyYXRDKMPIGHSVRX-OOJCLDBCSA-N
PubChem CID441290
CC(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](C[C@H]2[C@@H]3CC[C@H]4C[C@H](O)[C@H](C[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)N1CCOCC1)[N+]1(CC=C)CCCC1

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.

What is Rocuronium used for?

DrugCentral lists the following indications for Rocuronium: General anesthesia, Muscle relaxation, function and Skeletal Muscle Relaxation for Endotracheal Intubation.

How does Rocuronium work?

Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include CHRNA1|CHRNB1|CHRND (antagonist) and CHRNA1|CHRNG|CHRNB1|CHRND.

When was Rocuronium first approved?

Rocuronium was first approved by the FDA in 1994.

What drug class does Rocuronium belong to?

Rocuronium is in the Nondepolarizing Neuromuscular Blocker class.

What is the chemical formula of Rocuronium?

Rocuronium has the molecular formula C32H53N2O4 and a molecular weight of 529.78 g/mol.

Browse: all drugs starting with R · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.

Sources

How this page is built: methodology · editorial policy & corrections.

For research and educational use only — not medical advice. This page is compiled automatically from public databases. It is not written or reviewed by a clinician. Do not start, stop or change any treatment based on it; consult a qualified healthcare professional. Spotted an error? See our corrections policy or email hello@molforge.ai.

Quick facts

StatusOFP
First approval1994-03-17
AgencyFDA
Targets2
Indications3
FormulaC32H53N2O4
DrugCentral ID2396
Interactive profile