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Pegcetacoplan

Complement Inhibitor — ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS

Also known as: APL-2, aspaveli, empaveli

EMA approvedFDA approvedPMDA approvedOrphan designationATC L04AJ03ATC S01XA31

Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)

Key facts

Pegcetacoplan is a drug in the Complement Inhibitor class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 2021. Its mechanism of action is classified as Complement Inhibitors. DrugCentral lists 1 molecular target, including C3. Recorded indications include Geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration and Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria.

  • Drug class: Complement Inhibitor.
  • Mechanism of action: Complement Inhibitors.
  • Molecular targets: C3 (1 listed in DrugCentral).
  • Indications: Geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration and Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria.
  • ATC code: L04AJ03 (Complement inhibitors).

Indications & contraindications

Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).

Indications (2)

  • Geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration
  • Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria

Contraindications (4)

  • Ocular or periocular infection
  • Unresolved serious infection caused by Haemophilus influenzae
  • Unresolved serious infection caused by Neisseria meningitidis
  • Uveitis

Mechanism & targets

Mechanism of action (MoA)Complement Inhibitors
Established pharmacologic classComplement Inhibitor

Molecular targets (1)

TargetGeneActionActivity
Complement C3C3inhibitorIC50 6.60

Regulatory approvals (3)

DateAgencyMarketed asApplicantOrphan
2023-03-27PMDA—Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Japan Co., Ltd.
2021-12-13EMA—SWEDISH ORPHAN BIOVITRUM AB (PUBL)Yes
2021-05-14FDA—APELLIS PHARMACEUTICALS INCYes

ATC classification

ATC codeTherapeutic hierarchy
L04AJ03ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS › IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS › IMMUNOSUPPRESSANTS › Complement inhibitors
S01XA31SENSORY ORGANS › OPHTHALMOLOGICALS › OTHER OPHTHALMOLOGICALS › Other ophthalmologicals

Reported adverse-event signals

Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.

MedDRA termLLR
Breakthrough haemolysis526.9
Choroidal neovascularisation418.2
Vitritis401.5
Vitreous floaters397.6
Neovascular age-related macular degeneration335.2
Haemolysis286.4
Uveitis274.3
Eye complication associated with device234.4
Eye inflammation229.6
Retinal vasculitis226.4
Visual impairment223.8
Retinal haemorrhage215.5

Chemical structure

Molecular formula—
Molecular weight—
CAS number2019171-69-6
InChIKey—
PubChem CID—

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.

What is Pegcetacoplan used for?

DrugCentral lists the following indications for Pegcetacoplan: Geographic atrophy secondary to age-related macular degeneration and Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria.

How does Pegcetacoplan work?

Pegcetacoplan is classified as Complement Inhibitors; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include C3 (inhibitor).

When was Pegcetacoplan first approved?

Pegcetacoplan was first approved by the FDA in 2021.

What drug class does Pegcetacoplan belong to?

Pegcetacoplan is in the Complement Inhibitor class.

Browse: all drugs starting with P · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.

Sources

How this page is built: methodology · editorial policy & corrections.

For research and educational use only — not medical advice. This page is compiled automatically from public databases. It is not written or reviewed by a clinician. Do not start, stop or change any treatment based on it; consult a qualified healthcare professional. Spotted an error? See our corrections policy or email hello@molforge.ai.

Quick facts

Status—
First approval2021-05-14
AgencyFDA
Targets1
Indications2
Formula—
DrugCentral ID5457
Interactive profile