Perindopril
Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor — CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Also known as: perindopril arginine, perindopril erbumine
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Perindopril is an ofp drug in the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1993. Its mechanism of action is classified as Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors. DrugCentral lists 1 molecular target, including ACE. Recorded indications include Hypertensive disorder and Myocardial Infarction Prevention.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 1993 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor.
- Mechanism of action: Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors.
- Molecular targets: ACE (1 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Hypertensive disorder and Myocardial Infarction Prevention.
- ATC code: C09AA04 (ACE inhibitors, plain).
- Molecular formula: C19H32N2O5; molecular weight 368.47 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (2)
- Hypertensive disorder
- Myocardial Infarction Prevention
Off-label uses (5)
- Atrial fibrillation
- Chronic heart failure
- Diabetic renal disease
- Diastolic heart failure
- Nondiabetic Proteinuric Nephropathy
Contraindications (12)
- Acute cerebrovascular insufficiency
- Angioedema
- Bone marrow depression
- Disease of liver
- Disorder of connective tissue
- Hereditary angioneurotic edema
- Hyperkalemia
- Kidney disease
- Low blood pressure
- Neutropenic disorder
- Pregnancy, function
- Renal artery stenosis
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor |
Molecular targets (1)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Angiotensin-converting enzyme | ACE | inhibitor | IC50 8.82 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1993-12-30 | FDA | — | SYMPLMED PHARMS LLC |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
C09AA04 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › AGENTS ACTING ON THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM › ACE INHIBITORS, PLAIN › ACE inhibitors, plain |
C09BA04 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › AGENTS ACTING ON THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM › ACE INHIBITORS, COMBINATIONS › ACE inhibitors and diuretics |
C09BB04 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › AGENTS ACTING ON THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM › ACE INHIBITORS, COMBINATIONS › ACE inhibitors and calcium channel blockers |
C09BX01 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › AGENTS ACTING ON THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM › ACE INHIBITORS, COMBINATIONS › ACE inhibitors, other combinations |
C09BX02 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › AGENTS ACTING ON THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM › ACE INHIBITORS, COMBINATIONS › ACE inhibitors, other combinations |
C09BX04 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › AGENTS ACTING ON THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM › ACE INHIBITORS, COMBINATIONS › ACE inhibitors, other combinations |
C09BX06 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › AGENTS ACTING ON THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM › ACE INHIBITORS, COMBINATIONS › ACE inhibitors, other combinations |
C10BX11 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS, COMBINATIONS › Lipid modifying agents in combination with other drugs |
C10BX12 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS, COMBINATIONS › Lipid modifying agents in combination with other drugs |
C10BX13 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS, COMBINATIONS › Lipid modifying agents in combination with other drugs |
Pharmacogenomics
Drug-label and guideline annotations from PharmGKB and CPIC.
- Swissmedic label: G6PD · Actionable PGx
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Acute kidney injury | 959.6 |
| Lactic acidosis | 494.9 |
| Hyponatraemia | 445.9 |
| Hyperkalaemia | 417.9 |
| Systemic lupus erythematosus | 348.8 |
| Sensitisation | 338.6 |
| Glossodynia | 316.9 |
| Polycystic ovaries | 315.1 |
| Blood pressure systolic increased | 307.0 |
| Drug interaction | 304.9 |
| Pemphigus | 292.6 |
| Blood pressure increased | 285.5 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C19H32N2O5 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 368.47 g/mol |
| CAS number | 82834-16-0 |
| InChIKey | IPVQLZZIHOAWMC-QXKUPLGCSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 107807 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Perindopril used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Perindopril: Hypertensive disorder and Myocardial Infarction Prevention.
How does Perindopril work?
Perindopril is classified as Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include ACE (inhibitor).
When was Perindopril first approved?
Perindopril was first approved by the FDA in 1993.
What drug class does Perindopril belong to?
Perindopril is in the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor class.
What is the chemical formula of Perindopril?
Perindopril has the molecular formula C19H32N2O5 and a molecular weight of 368.47 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with P · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 2108 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1200343 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 107807 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00790 — drug record
- FDA UNII 2UV6ZNQ92K — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Perindopril — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P12821 (ACE) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
- PharmGKB / CPIC — pharmacogenomic label annotations
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