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Piperacillin

ANTIINFECTIVES FOR SYSTEMIC USE

Also known as: piperacillin hydrate, piperacillin sodium, piperacillin sodium salt, pipracil

OfpFDA approvedATC J01CA12ATC J01CR05

Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)

Key facts

Piperacillin is an ofp drug catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1981. DrugCentral lists 4 molecular targets, including blaPER-2, ska and pbpA. Recorded indications include Abdominal abscess, Acute gonococcal cervicitis, Acute gonococcal endometritis and Acute gonococcal urethritis.

  • Approval status: ofp (first approved 1981 by the FDA).
  • Molecular targets: blaPER-2, ska, pbpA and mrcA|mrcB|dacC|mrdA|ftsI|dacA|dacB (4 listed in DrugCentral).
  • Indications: Abdominal abscess, Acute gonococcal cervicitis, Acute gonococcal endometritis, Acute gonococcal urethritis and Appendicitis and others.
  • ATC code: J01CA12 (Penicillins with extended spectrum).
  • Molecular formula: C23H27N5O7S; molecular weight 517.56 g/mol.

Indications & contraindications

Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).

Indications (86)

  • Abdominal abscess
  • Acute gonococcal cervicitis
  • Acute gonococcal endometritis
  • Acute gonococcal urethritis
  • Appendicitis
  • Bacterial infection due to Klebsiella pneumoniae
  • Bacterial infection due to Serratia
  • Bacterial pneumonia
  • Bacterial septicemia
  • Bacteroides Appendicitis
  • Bacteroides Complicated Appendicitis
  • Bacteroides Endometritis
  • Bacteroides Joint Infection
  • Bacteroides Osteomyelitis
  • Bacteroides Pelvic Cellulitis
  • Bacteroides Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
  • Bacteroides Peritonitis
  • Bacteroides Pneumonia
  • Cesarean Section Infection Prevention
  • Clostridium Peritonitis
  • Complicated Proteus UTI
  • Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Infection
  • Complicated Skin and Skin Structure Staphylococcus Aureus Infection
  • Complicated UTI with Pseudomonas Aeruginosa
  • Diabetic Foot Infection
  • E. Coli Appendicitis
  • E. Coli Complicated Appendicitis
  • E. Coli Endometritis
  • E. Coli Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
  • E. Coli Peritonitis
  • + 56 more

Off-label uses (4)

  • Diverticulitis of gastrointestinal tract
  • Ecthyma gangrenosum
  • Pseudomonas Respiratory Tract Infection in Cystic Fibrosis
  • Sepsis of the newborn

Contraindications (5)

  • Blood coagulation disorder
  • Infectious mononucleosis
  • Kidney disease
  • Neutropenic disorder
  • Pseudomembranous enterocolitis

Mechanism & targets

Molecular targets (4)

TargetGeneActionActivity
Beta-lactamaseblaPER-2unknownKi 6.70
Streptokinase AskaunknownEC50 6.55
Penicillin-binding protein 1ApbpAunknown—
Bacterial penicillin-binding proteinmrcA|mrcB|dacC|mrdA|ftsI|dacA|dacBinhibitor—

Regulatory approvals (1)

DateAgencyMarketed asApplicantOrphan
1981-12-29FDA——

ATC classification

ATC codeTherapeutic hierarchy
J01CA12ANTIINFECTIVES FOR SYSTEMIC USE › ANTIBACTERIALS FOR SYSTEMIC USE › BETA-LACTAM ANTIBACTERIALS, PENICILLINS › Penicillins with extended spectrum
J01CR05ANTIINFECTIVES FOR SYSTEMIC USE › ANTIBACTERIALS FOR SYSTEMIC USE › BETA-LACTAM ANTIBACTERIALS, PENICILLINS › Combinations of penicillins, incl. beta-lactamase inhibitors

Reported adverse-event signals

Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.

MedDRA termLLR
Acute kidney injury272.7
Thrombocytopenia249.1
Pyrexia234.3
Sepsis208.5
Tubulointerstitial nephritis177.4
Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome172.3
Toxic epidermal necrolysis163.0
Renal failure157.5
Drug reaction with eosinophilia and systemic symptoms156.9
Eosinophilia147.2
Septic shock140.2
Rash maculo-papular136.3

Chemical structure

Molecular formulaC23H27N5O7S
Molecular weight517.56 g/mol
CAS number61477-96-1
InChIKeyIVBHGBMCVLDMKU-GXNBUGAJSA-N
PubChem CID43672
CCN1CCN(C(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H]2[C@H]3SC(C)(C)[C@@H](N3C2=O)C(O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2)C(=O)C1=O

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.

What is Piperacillin used for?

DrugCentral lists the following indications for Piperacillin: Abdominal abscess, Acute gonococcal cervicitis, Acute gonococcal endometritis, Acute gonococcal urethritis, Appendicitis, Bacterial infection due to Klebsiella pneumoniae, Bacterial infection due to Serratia and Bacterial pneumonia and others.

How does Piperacillin work?

Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include blaPER-2, ska, pbpA and mrcA|mrcB|dacC|mrdA|ftsI|dacA|dacB (inhibitor).

When was Piperacillin first approved?

Piperacillin was first approved by the FDA in 1981.

What is the chemical formula of Piperacillin?

Piperacillin has the molecular formula C23H27N5O7S and a molecular weight of 517.56 g/mol.

Browse: all drugs starting with P · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.

Sources

How this page is built: methodology · editorial policy & corrections.

For research and educational use only — not medical advice. This page is compiled automatically from public databases. It is not written or reviewed by a clinician. Do not start, stop or change any treatment based on it; consult a qualified healthcare professional. Spotted an error? See our corrections policy or email hello@molforge.ai.

Quick facts

StatusOFP
First approval1981-12-29
AgencyFDA
Targets4
Indications86
FormulaC23H27N5O7S
DrugCentral ID2187
Interactive profile