Vinorelbine
Vinca Alkaloid — ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS
Also known as: 5'-anhydrovinblastine, navelbin, navelbine, navelbine base, noranhydrovinblastine tartrate, vinorelbin ditartrate, vinorelbine base, vinorelbine ditartrate, vinorelbine tartrate
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Vinorelbine is an ofp drug in the Vinca Alkaloid class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1994. DrugCentral lists 3 molecular targets, including TACR2, CYP3A4 and TUBB|TUBB1|TUBB2A|TUBB2B|TUBB3|TUBB4A|TUBB4B|TUBB6|TUBB8. Recorded indications include Non-small cell lung cancer.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 1994 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Vinca Alkaloid.
- Molecular targets: TACR2, CYP3A4 and TUBB|TUBB1|TUBB2A|TUBB2B|TUBB3|TUBB4A|TUBB4B|TUBB6|TUBB8 (3 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Non-small cell lung cancer.
- ATC code: L01CA04 (Vinca alkaloids and analogues).
- Molecular formula: C45H54N4O8; molecular weight 778.95 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Non-small cell lung cancer
Off-label uses (4)
- Kaposi's sarcoma
- Metastatic Breast Carcinoma
- Neoplasm of endometrium
- Small cell carcinoma of lung
Contraindications (14)
- Bone marrow depression
- Breastfeeding (mother)
- Disorder of lung
- Gastrointestinal obstruction
- Gastrointestinal perforation
- Hepatic failure
- Hepatic Metastases
- Infectious disease
- Interstitial pneumonia
- Intestinal Ischemic Necrosis
- Intestinal obstruction
- Leukopenia
- Pregnancy, function
- Severe Granulocytopenia
Mechanism & targets
| Established pharmacologic class | Vinca Alkaloid |
|---|
Molecular targets (3)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Substance-K receptor | TACR2 | unknown | Ki 6.27 |
| Cytochrome P450 3A4 | CYP3A4 | unknown | IC50 6.00 |
| Tubulin beta | TUBB|TUBB1|TUBB2A|TUBB2B|TUBB3|TUBB4A|TUBB4B|TUBB6|TUBB8 | inhibitor | — |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1994-12-23 | FDA | — | PIERRE FABRE |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
L01CA04 | ANTINEOPLASTIC AND IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS › ANTINEOPLASTIC AGENTS › PLANT ALKALOIDS AND OTHER NATURAL PRODUCTS › Vinca alkaloids and analogues |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Disease progression | 1281.9 |
| Malignant neoplasm progression | 1121.3 |
| Neutropenia | 736.0 |
| Metastases to bone | 547.3 |
| Metastases to liver | 497.6 |
| Palmar-plantar erythrodysaesthesia syndrome | 474.0 |
| Breast cancer metastatic | 462.7 |
| Metastases to central nervous system | 423.2 |
| Metastases to lung | 412.8 |
| Metastases to lymph nodes | 402.2 |
| Neoplasm progression | 342.6 |
| Febrile neutropenia | 338.5 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Vinorelbine is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C45H54N4O8 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 778.95 g/mol |
| CAS number | 71486-22-1 |
| InChIKey | GBABOYUKABKIAF-IELIFDKJSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 5311497 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Vinorelbine used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Vinorelbine: Non-small cell lung cancer.
How does Vinorelbine work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include TACR2, CYP3A4 and TUBB|TUBB1|TUBB2A|TUBB2B|TUBB3|TUBB4A|TUBB4B|TUBB6|TUBB8 (inhibitor).
When was Vinorelbine first approved?
Vinorelbine was first approved by the FDA in 1994.
What drug class does Vinorelbine belong to?
Vinorelbine is in the Vinca Alkaloid class.
What is the chemical formula of Vinorelbine?
Vinorelbine has the molecular formula C45H54N4O8 and a molecular weight of 778.95 g/mol.
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Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 2827 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL538943 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 5311497 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00361 — drug record
- FDA UNII Q6C979R91Y — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Vinorelbine — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P21452 (TACR2) — target protein
- UniProt P08684 (CYP3A4) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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