Droxidopa
Catecholamine — CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Also known as: L-DOPS, L-threo-3,4-Dihydroxyphenylserine, northera, threo-Dopaserine
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Droxidopa is an ofp drug in the Catecholamine class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 2014. DrugCentral lists 2 molecular targets, including CHRM1 and ADRB2|ADRB1|ADRA2A|ADRB3|ADRA2B|ADRA2C|ADRA1D|ADRA1A|ADRA1B. Recorded indications include Orthostatic hypotension and Parkinson's disease.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 2014 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Catecholamine.
- Molecular targets: CHRM1 and ADRB2|ADRB1|ADRA2A|ADRB3|ADRA2B|ADRA2C|ADRA1D|ADRA1A|ADRA1B (2 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Orthostatic hypotension and Parkinson's disease.
- ATC code: C01CA27 (Adrenergic and dopaminergic agents).
- Molecular formula: C9H11NO5; molecular weight 213.19 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (2)
- Orthostatic hypotension
- Parkinson's disease
Mechanism & targets
| Established pharmacologic class | Catecholamine |
|---|
Molecular targets (2)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 | CHRM1 | antagonist | Ki 7.10 |
| Adrenergic receptor | ADRB2|ADRB1|ADRA2A|ADRB3|ADRA2B|ADRA2C|ADRA1D|ADRA1A|ADRA1B | agonist | — |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2014-02-18 | FDA | — | LUNDBECK NA LTD | Yes |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
C01CA27 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › CARDIAC THERAPY › CARDIAC STIMULANTS EXCL. CARDIAC GLYCOSIDES › Adrenergic and dopaminergic agents |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Dizziness | 1565.9 |
| Death | 1193.5 |
| Blood pressure increased | 1091.7 |
| Product dose omission issue | 821.1 |
| Blood pressure decreased | 776.2 |
| Fall | 752.2 |
| Blood pressure fluctuation | 648.2 |
| Loss of consciousness | 647.7 |
| Supine hypertension | 463.1 |
| Hypotension | 439.6 |
| Hypertension | 367.2 |
| Headache | 336.2 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C9H11NO5 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 213.19 g/mol |
| CAS number | — |
| InChIKey | QXWYKJLNLSIPIN-JGVFFNPUSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 439260 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Droxidopa used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Droxidopa: Orthostatic hypotension and Parkinson's disease.
How does Droxidopa work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include CHRM1 (antagonist) and ADRB2|ADRB1|ADRA2A|ADRB3|ADRA2B|ADRA2C|ADRA1D|ADRA1A|ADRA1B (agonist).
When was Droxidopa first approved?
Droxidopa was first approved by the FDA in 2014.
What drug class does Droxidopa belong to?
Droxidopa is in the Catecholamine class.
What is the chemical formula of Droxidopa?
Droxidopa has the molecular formula C9H11NO5 and a molecular weight of 213.19 g/mol.
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Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 971 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL2103827 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 439260 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00368 — drug record
- FDA UNII J7A92W69L7 — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Droxidopa — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P11229 (CHRM1) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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