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Hydroxocobalamin

Antidote — BLOOD AND BLOOD FORMING ORGANS

Also known as: Cyanokit, hydrocobalamin, hydroxocobalamine, hydroxocobemine, Hydroxy vitamin B12, hydroxycobalamin, hydroxycobalamine

FDA approvedATC B03BA03ATC B03BA53ATC V03AB33

Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)

Key facts

Hydroxocobalamin is a drug in the Antidote class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1978. Recorded indications include Cobalamin deficiency, Pernicious anemia, Prevention of Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Toxic effect of cyanide.

  • Drug class: Antidote.
  • Indications: Cobalamin deficiency, Pernicious anemia, Prevention of Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Toxic effect of cyanide.
  • ATC code: B03BA03 (Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin and analogues)).
  • Molecular formula: C62H89CoN13O15P; molecular weight 1346.38 g/mol.

Indications & contraindications

Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).

Indications (4)

  • Cobalamin deficiency
  • Pernicious anemia
  • Prevention of Vitamin B12 Deficiency
  • Toxic effect of cyanide

Off-label uses (1)

  • Methylmalonic acidemia

Contraindications (1)

  • Hypertensive disorder

Mechanism & targets

Established pharmacologic classAntidote

Regulatory approvals (1)

DateAgencyMarketed asApplicantOrphan
1978-08-16FDA—WATSON LABS

ATC classification

ATC codeTherapeutic hierarchy
B03BA03BLOOD AND BLOOD FORMING ORGANS › ANTIANEMIC PREPARATIONS › VITAMIN B12 AND FOLIC ACID › Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin and analogues)
B03BA53BLOOD AND BLOOD FORMING ORGANS › ANTIANEMIC PREPARATIONS › VITAMIN B12 AND FOLIC ACID › Vitamin B12 (cyanocobalamin and analogues)
V03AB33VARIOUS › ALL OTHER THERAPEUTIC PRODUCTS › ALL OTHER THERAPEUTIC PRODUCTS › Antidotes

Reported adverse-event signals

Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.

MedDRA termLLR
Acute kidney injury166.1
Hyponatraemia139.6
Chromaturia129.5
Lip swelling93.1
Pneumonia aspiration80.6
Neutropenic sepsis77.9
Swelling face71.9
Hallucination54.7
Orthostatic hypotension54.0
Laboratory test interference48.3
Dizziness47.0
Somnolence46.7

Chemical structure

Molecular formulaC62H89CoN13O15P
Molecular weight1346.38 g/mol
CAS number13422-51-0
InChIKey—
PubChem CID44475014

Frequently asked questions

Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.

What is Hydroxocobalamin used for?

DrugCentral lists the following indications for Hydroxocobalamin: Cobalamin deficiency, Pernicious anemia, Prevention of Vitamin B12 Deficiency and Toxic effect of cyanide.

When was Hydroxocobalamin first approved?

Hydroxocobalamin was first approved by the FDA in 1978.

What drug class does Hydroxocobalamin belong to?

Hydroxocobalamin is in the Antidote class.

What is the chemical formula of Hydroxocobalamin?

Hydroxocobalamin has the molecular formula C62H89CoN13O15P and a molecular weight of 1346.38 g/mol.

Browse: all drugs starting with H · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.

Sources

How this page is built: methodology · editorial policy & corrections.

For research and educational use only — not medical advice. This page is compiled automatically from public databases. It is not written or reviewed by a clinician. Do not start, stop or change any treatment based on it; consult a qualified healthcare professional. Spotted an error? See our corrections policy or email hello@molforge.ai.

Quick facts

Status—
First approval1978-08-16
AgencyFDA
Targets0
Indications4
FormulaC62H89CoN13O15P
DrugCentral ID4309
Interactive profile