Meclozine
Antiemetic — RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Also known as: meclizine, meclizine HCl, meclizine hydrochloride, meclozine dihydrochloride
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Meclozine is an ofp drug in the Antiemetic class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1957. DrugCentral lists 4 molecular targets, including Nr1i3, NR1I3 and HPN. Recorded indications include Motion sickness, Prevention of motion sickness and Vertigo.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 1957 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Antiemetic.
- Molecular targets: Nr1i3, NR1I3, HPN and HRH1 (4 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Motion sickness, Prevention of motion sickness and Vertigo.
- ATC code: R06AE05 (Piperazine derivatives).
- Molecular formula: C25H27ClN2; molecular weight 390.96 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (3)
- Motion sickness
- Prevention of motion sickness
- Vertigo
Contraindications (6)
- Angle-closure glaucoma
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia
- Bladder outflow obstruction
- Chronic idiopathic constipation
- Pyloric obstruction
- Retention of urine
Mechanism & targets
| Established pharmacologic class | Antiemetic |
|---|
Molecular targets (4)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Constitutive androstane receptor | Nr1i3 | agonist | EC50 7.60 |
| Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 | NR1I3 | antagonist | IC50 7.16 |
| Serine protease hepsin | HPN | unknown | IC50 5.70 |
| Histamine H1 receptor | HRH1 | antagonist | — |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1957-02-14 | FDA | — | CITRON PHARMA LLC |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
R06AE05 | RESPIRATORY SYSTEM › ANTIHISTAMINES FOR SYSTEMIC USE › ANTIHISTAMINES FOR SYSTEMIC USE › Piperazine derivatives |
R06AE55 | RESPIRATORY SYSTEM › ANTIHISTAMINES FOR SYSTEMIC USE › ANTIHISTAMINES FOR SYSTEMIC USE › Piperazine derivatives |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Vertigo | 264.1 |
| Dizziness | 192.3 |
| Fall | 113.3 |
| Completed suicide | 91.8 |
| Pemphigus | 84.1 |
| Hand deformity | 75.6 |
| Multiple sclerosis relapse | 73.3 |
| Synovitis | 71.8 |
| Narcotic bowel syndrome | 69.5 |
| Cerebrovascular accident | 68.2 |
| Echolalia | 67.4 |
| Off label use | 63.2 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Meclozine is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C25H27ClN2 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 390.96 g/mol |
| CAS number | 569-65-3 |
| InChIKey | OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 4034 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Meclozine used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Meclozine: Motion sickness, Prevention of motion sickness and Vertigo.
How does Meclozine work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include Nr1i3 (agonist), NR1I3 (antagonist), HPN and HRH1 (antagonist).
When was Meclozine first approved?
Meclozine was first approved by the FDA in 1957.
What drug class does Meclozine belong to?
Meclozine is in the Antiemetic class.
What is the chemical formula of Meclozine?
Meclozine has the molecular formula C25H27ClN2 and a molecular weight of 390.96 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with M · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 1649 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1623 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 4034 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00737 — drug record
- FDA UNII 3L5TQ84570 — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Meclozine — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt Q14994 (NR1I3) — target protein
- UniProt P05981 (HPN) — target protein
- UniProt P35367 (HRH1) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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