Trioxsalen
Psoralen — DERMATOLOGICALS
Also known as: trimethylpsoralen, trioxysalen, trisoralen
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Trioxsalen is an ofm drug in the Psoralen class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1964. DrugCentral lists 3 molecular targets, including ADORA2A, MAOA and HTR2C. Recorded indications include Photosensitivity, Skin Pigmentation Enhancement and Vitiligo.
- Approval status: ofm (first approved 1964 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Psoralen.
- Molecular targets: ADORA2A, MAOA and HTR2C (3 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Photosensitivity, Skin Pigmentation Enhancement and Vitiligo.
- ATC code: D05AD01 (Psoralens for topical use).
- Molecular formula: C14H12O3; molecular weight 228.25 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (3)
- Photosensitivity
- Skin Pigmentation Enhancement
- Vitiligo
Mechanism & targets
| Established pharmacologic class | Psoralen |
|---|
Molecular targets (3)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Adenosine receptor A2a | ADORA2A | unknown | Ki 6.13 |
| Amine oxidase [flavin-containing] A | MAOA | unknown | IC50 6.08 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C | HTR2C | unknown | Ki 5.91 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1964-07-24 | FDA | — | — |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
D05AD01 | DERMATOLOGICALS › ANTIPSORIATICS › ANTIPSORIATICS FOR TOPICAL USE › Psoralens for topical use |
D05BA01 | DERMATOLOGICALS › ANTIPSORIATICS › ANTIPSORIATICS FOR SYSTEMIC USE › Psoralens for systemic use |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Trioxsalen is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C14H12O3 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 228.25 g/mol |
| CAS number | 3902-71-4 |
| InChIKey | FMHHVULEAZTJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 5585 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Trioxsalen used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Trioxsalen: Photosensitivity, Skin Pigmentation Enhancement and Vitiligo.
How does Trioxsalen work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include ADORA2A, MAOA and HTR2C.
When was Trioxsalen first approved?
Trioxsalen was first approved by the FDA in 1964.
What drug class does Trioxsalen belong to?
Trioxsalen is in the Psoralen class.
What is the chemical formula of Trioxsalen?
Trioxsalen has the molecular formula C14H12O3 and a molecular weight of 228.25 g/mol.
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Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 2759 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1475 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 5585 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB04571 — drug record
- FDA UNII Y6UY8OV51T — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Trioxsalen — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P29274 (ADORA2A) — target protein
- UniProt P21397 (MAOA) — target protein
- UniProt P28335 (HTR2C) — target protein
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