Biotin
ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM
Also known as: coenzyme R, D-Biotin
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Biotin is an ofp drug catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1953. DrugCentral lists 1 molecular target, including IDE. Recorded indications include Biotin deficiency disease.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 1953 by the FDA).
- Molecular targets: IDE (1 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Biotin deficiency disease.
- ATC code: A11HA05 (Other plain vitamin preparations).
- Molecular formula: C10H16N2O3S; molecular weight 244.32 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Biotin deficiency disease
Off-label uses (3)
- Biotinidase deficiency
- Holocarboxylase synthase deficiency
- Propionic acidemia
Contraindications (8)
- Constipation
- Dehydration
- Hypercalcemia
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Kidney disease
- Kidney stone
- Osteolysis
- Sarcoidosis
Mechanism & targets
Molecular targets (1)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Insulin-degrading enzyme | IDE | unknown | EC50 5.60 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1953-02-20 | FDA | — | HOSPIRA |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
A11HA05 | ALIMENTARY TRACT AND METABOLISM › VITAMINS › OTHER PLAIN VITAMIN PREPARATIONS › Other plain vitamin preparations |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Synovitis | 329.0 |
| Hypertrichosis | 292.9 |
| Hand deformity | 292.8 |
| Product dose omission issue | 274.2 |
| Systemic lupus erythematosus | 257.0 |
| Glossodynia | 243.8 |
| Contraindicated product administered | 225.7 |
| Duodenal ulcer perforation | 214.7 |
| Maternal exposure during pregnancy | 210.3 |
| Pericarditis | 207.8 |
| Fractional exhaled nitric oxide increased | 203.9 |
| Helicobacter infection | 203.8 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C10H16N2O3S |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 244.32 g/mol |
| CAS number | — |
| InChIKey | YBJHBAHKTGYVGT-ZKWXMUAHSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 171548 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Biotin used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Biotin: Biotin deficiency disease.
How does Biotin work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include IDE.
When was Biotin first approved?
Biotin was first approved by the FDA in 1953.
What is the chemical formula of Biotin?
Biotin has the molecular formula C10H16N2O3S and a molecular weight of 244.32 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with B · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 373 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL857 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 171548 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00121 — drug record
- FDA UNII 6SO6U10H04 — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Biotin — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P14735 (IDE) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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