Ibudilast
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
Also known as: ketas, KP-305
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Ibudilast is a drug catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the PMDA in 1989. DrugCentral lists 8 molecular targets, including PDE4A, PDE4B and PDE4D. Recorded indications include Asthma.
- Molecular targets: PDE4A, PDE4B, PDE4D and PDE4C (8 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Asthma.
- ATC code: R03DC04 (Leukotriene receptor antagonists).
- Molecular formula: C14H18N2O; molecular weight 230.31 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Asthma
Mechanism & targets
Molecular targets (8)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4A | PDE4A | unknown | IC50 7.27 |
| cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4B | PDE4B | unknown | IC50 7.19 |
| cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4D | PDE4D | unknown | IC50 6.78 |
| cAMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase 4C | PDE4C | unknown | IC50 6.62 |
| Macrophage migration inhibitory factor | MIF | unknown | Kd 5.85 |
| cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase A | PDE3A | unknown | IC50 5.80 |
| cGMP-inhibited 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase B | PDE3B | unknown | IC50 5.57 |
| cGMP-specific 3',5'-cyclic phosphodiesterase | PDE5A | unknown | IC50 5.46 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1989-05-01 | PMDA | — | Kyorin Pharmaceutical |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
R03DC04 | RESPIRATORY SYSTEM › DRUGS FOR OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DISEASES › OTHER SYSTEMIC DRUGS FOR OBSTRUCTIVE AIRWAY DISEASES › Leukotriene receptor antagonists |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Body tinea | 342.4 |
| Infection susceptibility increased | 304.5 |
| Poor quality sleep | 299.4 |
| Inhibitory drug interaction | 290.6 |
| Glucose tolerance impaired | 262.1 |
| Impaired quality of life | 252.0 |
| Impaired work ability | 249.2 |
| Bone density decreased | 235.3 |
| Purpura | 233.8 |
| Oral herpes | 198.2 |
| Hyperlipidaemia | 198.0 |
| Skin disorder | 185.9 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Ibudilast is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C14H18N2O |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 230.31 g/mol |
| CAS number | 50847-11-5 |
| InChIKey | ZJVFLBOZORBYFE-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 3671 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Ibudilast used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Ibudilast: Asthma.
How does Ibudilast work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include PDE4A, PDE4B, PDE4D and PDE4C.
When was Ibudilast first approved?
Ibudilast was first approved by the PMDA in 1989.
What is the chemical formula of Ibudilast?
Ibudilast has the molecular formula C14H18N2O and a molecular weight of 230.31 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with I · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 1406 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL19449 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 3671 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB05266 — drug record
- FDA UNII M0TTH61XC5 — substance identity
- UniProt P27815 (PDE4A) — target protein
- UniProt Q07343 (PDE4B) — target protein
- UniProt Q08499 (PDE4D) — target protein
- UniProt Q08493 (PDE4C) — target protein
- UniProt P14174 (MIF) — target protein
- UniProt Q14432 (PDE3A) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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