Nalmefene
Opioid Antagonist — NERVOUS SYSTEM
Also known as: 6-desoxy-6-methylenenaltrexone, nalmefene HCl, nalmefene hydrochloride, nalmefene hydrochloride dihydrate, nalmefene hydrochloride hydrate, nalmetrene, ORF-11676, selincro
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Nalmefene is an ofp drug in the Opioid Antagonist class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1995. Its mechanism of action is classified as Opioid Antagonists. DrugCentral lists 6 molecular targets, including OPRK1, Oprm1 and OPRM1. Recorded indications include Alcoholism, Opiate-Induced Respiratory Depression and Poisoning by opiate analgesic drug.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 1995 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Opioid Antagonist.
- Mechanism of action: Opioid Antagonists.
- Molecular targets: OPRK1, Oprm1, OPRM1 and OPRD1 (6 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Alcoholism, Opiate-Induced Respiratory Depression and Poisoning by opiate analgesic drug.
- ATC code: N07BB05 (Drugs used in alcohol dependence).
- Molecular formula: C21H25NO3; molecular weight 339.44 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (3)
- Alcoholism
- Opiate-Induced Respiratory Depression
- Poisoning by opiate analgesic drug
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Opioid Antagonists |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Opioid Antagonist |
Molecular targets (6)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Kappa-type opioid receptor | OPRK1 | antagonist | Ki 9.92 |
| Mu-type opioid receptor | Oprm1 | unknown | Ki 9.54 |
| Mu-type opioid receptor | OPRM1 | antagonist | Kd 9.53 |
| Delta-type opioid receptor | OPRD1 | antagonist | Kd 9.04 |
| Kappa-type opioid receptor | OPRK1 | unknown | Ki 8.70 |
| Delta-type opioid receptor | Oprd1 | unknown | Ki 8.47 |
Regulatory approvals (2)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-08-01 | PMDA | — | OTSUKA PHARMACEUTICAL CO., LTD. | |
| 1995-04-17 | FDA | — | EUROHLTH INTL SARL |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
N07BB05 | NERVOUS SYSTEM › OTHER NERVOUS SYSTEM DRUGS › DRUGS USED IN ADDICTIVE DISORDERS › Drugs used in alcohol dependence |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Drug withdrawal syndrome | 237.0 |
| Coma | 202.9 |
| Drug interaction | 114.3 |
| Respiratory depression | 88.8 |
| Bradypnoea | 66.0 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Nalmefene is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C21H25NO3 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 339.44 g/mol |
| CAS number | 55096-26-9 |
| InChIKey | WJBLNOPPDWQMCH-MBPVOVBZSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 5284594 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Nalmefene used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Nalmefene: Alcoholism, Opiate-Induced Respiratory Depression and Poisoning by opiate analgesic drug.
How does Nalmefene work?
Nalmefene is classified as Opioid Antagonists; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include OPRK1 (antagonist), Oprm1, OPRM1 (antagonist) and OPRD1 (antagonist).
When was Nalmefene first approved?
Nalmefene was first approved by the FDA in 1995.
What drug class does Nalmefene belong to?
Nalmefene is in the Opioid Antagonist class.
What is the chemical formula of Nalmefene?
Nalmefene has the molecular formula C21H25NO3 and a molecular weight of 339.44 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with N · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 1876 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1201152 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 5284594 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB06230 — drug record
- FDA UNII TOV02TDP9I — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Nalmefene — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P41145 (OPRK1) — target protein
- UniProt P35372 (OPRM1) — target protein
- UniProt P41143 (OPRD1) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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