Quinapril
Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor — CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Also known as: ectren, koretic, quinapril HCl, quinapril hydrochloride
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Quinapril is an ofp drug in the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1991. Its mechanism of action is classified as Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors. DrugCentral lists 2 molecular targets, including ACE and ACE. Recorded indications include Chronic heart failure and Hypertensive disorder.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 1991 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor.
- Mechanism of action: Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors.
- Molecular targets: ACE and ACE (2 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Chronic heart failure and Hypertensive disorder.
- ATC code: C09AA06 (ACE inhibitors, plain).
- Molecular formula: C25H30N2O5; molecular weight 438.52 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (2)
- Chronic heart failure
- Hypertensive disorder
Off-label uses (5)
- Acute scleroderma renal crisis
- Atrial fibrillation
- Diabetic renal disease
- Diastolic heart failure
- Nondiabetic Proteinuric Nephropathy
Contraindications (35)
- Acute cerebrovascular insufficiency
- Acute pancreatitis
- Angioedema
- Anuria
- Azotemia
- Bone marrow depression
- Dehydration
- Diabetes mellitus
- Disease of liver
- Disorder of connective tissue
- Gout
- Hemodialysis with High-Flux Membrane
- Hepatic coma
- Hereditary angioneurotic edema
- Hypercalcemia
- Hypercholesterolemia
- Hyperkalemia
- Hyperparathyroidism
- Hyperuricemia
- Hypochloremic alkalosis
- Hypokalemia
- Hypomagnesemia
- Hyponatremia
- Hypovolemia
- Immunosuppression
- Kidney disease
- Low blood pressure
- Myocardial ischemia
- Neonatal hyperbilirubinemia
- Neutropenic disorder
- + 5 more
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor |
Molecular targets (2)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Angiotensin-converting enzyme | ACE | inhibitor | IC50 8.08 |
| Angiotensin-converting enzyme | ACE | unknown | IC50 5.40 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1991-11-19 | FDA | — | PFIZER PHARMS |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
C09AA06 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › AGENTS ACTING ON THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM › ACE INHIBITORS, PLAIN › ACE inhibitors, plain |
C09BA06 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › AGENTS ACTING ON THE RENIN-ANGIOTENSIN SYSTEM › ACE INHIBITORS, COMBINATIONS › ACE inhibitors and diuretics |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Sedation complication | 1690.2 |
| Creatinine renal clearance decreased | 1606.9 |
| Orthostatic hypotension | 1450.5 |
| Blood calcium decreased | 1381.7 |
| Sedation | 1349.3 |
| Cognitive disorder | 1289.4 |
| Balance disorder | 1150.8 |
| Depressed level of consciousness | 957.5 |
| Constipation | 651.8 |
| Fall | 624.3 |
| Mobility decreased | 592.3 |
| Hypotension | 580.8 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C25H30N2O5 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 438.52 g/mol |
| CAS number | 85441-61-8 |
| InChIKey | JSDRRTOADPPCHY-HSQYWUDLSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 107994 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Quinapril used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Quinapril: Chronic heart failure and Hypertensive disorder.
How does Quinapril work?
Quinapril is classified as Angiotensin-converting Enzyme Inhibitors; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include ACE (inhibitor) and ACE.
When was Quinapril first approved?
Quinapril was first approved by the FDA in 1991.
What drug class does Quinapril belong to?
Quinapril is in the Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitor class.
What is the chemical formula of Quinapril?
Quinapril has the molecular formula C25H30N2O5 and a molecular weight of 438.52 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with Q · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 2340 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1201011 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 107994 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00881 — drug record
- FDA UNII 34SSX5LDE5 — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Quinapril — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P12821 (ACE) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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