Bremelanotide
Melanocortin Receptor Agonist — GENITO URINARY SYSTEM AND SEX HORMONES
Also known as: bremelanotide acetate, PT-141, vyleesi
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Bremelanotide is an ofp drug in the Melanocortin Receptor Agonist class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 2019. Its mechanism of action is classified as Melanocortin Receptor Agonists. DrugCentral lists 5 molecular targets, including MC1R, MC3R and MC4R. Recorded indications include Lack or loss of sexual desire.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 2019 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Melanocortin Receptor Agonist.
- Mechanism of action: Melanocortin Receptor Agonists.
- Molecular targets: MC1R, MC3R, MC4R and MC5R (5 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Lack or loss of sexual desire.
- ATC code: G02CX05 (Other gynecologicals).
- Molecular formula: C50H68N14O10; molecular weight 1025.18 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Lack or loss of sexual desire
Contraindications (2)
- Disorder of cardiovascular system
- Hypertensive disorder
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Melanocortin Receptor Agonists |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Melanocortin Receptor Agonist |
Molecular targets (5)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Melanocyte-stimulating hormone receptor | MC1R | agonist | EC50 10.02 |
| Melanocortin receptor 3 | MC3R | agonist | EC50 8.62 |
| Melanocortin receptor 4 | MC4R | agonist | Kd 8.00 |
| Melanocortin receptor 5 | MC5R | agonist | Ki 7.77 |
| Adrenocorticotropic hormone receptor | MC2R | agonist | — |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019-06-21 | FDA | — | AMAG PHARMS INC |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
G02CX05 | GENITO URINARY SYSTEM AND SEX HORMONES › OTHER GYNECOLOGICALS › OTHER GYNECOLOGICALS › Other gynecologicals |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Nausea | 130.0 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C50H68N14O10 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 1025.18 g/mol |
| CAS number | 189691-06-3 |
| InChIKey | FFHBJDQSGDNCIV-MFVUMRCOSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 9941379 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Bremelanotide used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Bremelanotide: Lack or loss of sexual desire.
How does Bremelanotide work?
Bremelanotide is classified as Melanocortin Receptor Agonists; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include MC1R (agonist), MC3R (agonist), MC4R (agonist) and MC5R (agonist).
When was Bremelanotide first approved?
Bremelanotide was first approved by the FDA in 2019.
What drug class does Bremelanotide belong to?
Bremelanotide is in the Melanocortin Receptor Agonist class.
What is the chemical formula of Bremelanotide?
Bremelanotide has the molecular formula C50H68N14O10 and a molecular weight of 1025.18 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with B · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 5329 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL2070241 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 9941379 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB11653 — drug record
- FDA UNII 6Y24O4F92S — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Bremelanotide — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt Q01726 (MC1R) — target protein
- UniProt P41968 (MC3R) — target protein
- UniProt P32245 (MC4R) — target protein
- UniProt P33032 (MC5R) — target protein
- UniProt Q01718 (MC2R) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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