Epalrestat
Drug profile
Also known as: eabeth, kinedak, ONO-2235, sorbistat
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Epalrestat is a drug catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the YEAR INTRODUCED in 1992. DrugCentral lists 10 molecular targets, including Akr1b1, GSK3B and AKR1B1. Recorded indications include Diabetic neuropathy.
- Molecular targets: Akr1b1, GSK3B, AKR1B1 and AKR1B1 (10 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Diabetic neuropathy.
- Molecular formula: C15H13NO3S2; molecular weight 319.39 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Diabetic neuropathy
Mechanism & targets
Molecular targets (10)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aldose reductase | Akr1b1 | unknown | IC50 8.00 |
| Glycogen synthase kinase-3 beta | GSK3B | unknown | IC50 7.68 |
| Aldose reductase | AKR1B1 | inhibitor | IC50 7.68 |
| Aldose reductase | AKR1B1 | unknown | IC50 6.77 |
| Aldo-keto reductase family 1 member B10 | AKR1B10 | unknown | IC50 6.48 |
| Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] | AKR1A1 | unknown | IC50 5.82 |
| Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] | Akr1a1 | unknown | IC50 5.82 |
| Cytochrome P450 4A11 | CYP4A11 | inhibitor | IC50 5.74 |
| Alcohol dehydrogenase [NADP(+)] | AKR1A1 | unknown | IC50 5.59 |
| Sorbitol dehydrogenase | SORD | unknown | IC50 4.17 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1992-01-01 | YEAR INTRODUCED | — | — |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Cerebral infarction | 56.7 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C15H13NO3S2 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 319.39 g/mol |
| CAS number | 82159-09-9 |
| InChIKey | CHNUOJQWGUIOLD-NFZZJPOKSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 1549120 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Epalrestat used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Epalrestat: Diabetic neuropathy.
How does Epalrestat work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include Akr1b1, GSK3B, AKR1B1 (inhibitor) and AKR1B1.
When was Epalrestat first approved?
Epalrestat was first approved by the YEAR INTRODUCED in 1992.
What is the chemical formula of Epalrestat?
Epalrestat has the molecular formula C15H13NO3S2 and a molecular weight of 319.39 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with E · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 1021 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL56337 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 1549120 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB15293 — drug record
- FDA UNII 424DV0807X — substance identity
- UniProt P49841 (GSK3B) — target protein
- UniProt P15121 (AKR1B1) — target protein
- UniProt O60218 (AKR1B10) — target protein
- UniProt Q02928 (CYP4A11) — target protein
- UniProt P14550 (AKR1A1) — target protein
- UniProt Q00796 (SORD) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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