Alcaftadine
Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist — SENSORY ORGANS
Also known as: lastacaft, R 89674
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Alcaftadine is an ofp drug in the Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 2010. Its mechanism of action is classified as Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonists. DrugCentral lists 1 molecular target, including HRH1. Recorded indications include Allergic conjunctivitis.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 2010 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist.
- Mechanism of action: Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonists.
- Molecular targets: HRH1 (1 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Allergic conjunctivitis.
- ATC code: S01GX11 (Other antiallergics).
- Molecular formula: C19H21N3O; molecular weight 307.40 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Allergic conjunctivitis
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonists |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist |
Molecular targets (1)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Histamine H1 receptor | HRH1 | antagonist | — |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2010-07-28 | FDA | — | ALLERGAN |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
S01GX11 | SENSORY ORGANS › OPHTHALMOLOGICALS › DECONGESTANTS AND ANTIALLERGICS › Other antiallergics |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Ocular hyperaemia | 573.5 |
| Eye irritation | 269.1 |
| Scleral hyperaemia | 170.6 |
| Eye swelling | 136.9 |
| Eye pruritus | 116.6 |
| Eyelid oedema | 106.9 |
| Eye pain | 104.0 |
| Erythema of eyelid | 94.8 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Alcaftadine is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C19H21N3O |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 307.40 g/mol |
| CAS number | 147084-10-4 |
| InChIKey | MWTBKTRZPHJQLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 19371515 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Alcaftadine used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Alcaftadine: Allergic conjunctivitis.
How does Alcaftadine work?
Alcaftadine is classified as Histamine H1 Receptor Antagonists; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include HRH1 (antagonist).
When was Alcaftadine first approved?
Alcaftadine was first approved by the FDA in 2010.
What drug class does Alcaftadine belong to?
Alcaftadine is in the Histamine-1 Receptor Antagonist class.
What is the chemical formula of Alcaftadine?
Alcaftadine has the molecular formula C19H21N3O and a molecular weight of 307.40 g/mol.
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Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 4165 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1201747 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 19371515 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB06766 — drug record
- FDA UNII 7Z8O94ECSX — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Alcaftadine — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P35367 (HRH1) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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