Bezafibrate
CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM
Also known as: befizal, benzofibrate, bezalip, bezatol, difaterol
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Bezafibrate is a drug catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the YEAR INTRODUCED in 1978. DrugCentral lists 7 molecular targets, including FABP2, PPARD and Fabp1. Recorded indications include Hypercholesterolemia and Hyperlipidemia.
- Molecular targets: FABP2, PPARD, Fabp1 and PPARA (7 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Hypercholesterolemia and Hyperlipidemia.
- ATC code: C10AB02 (Fibrates).
- Molecular formula: C19H20ClNO4; molecular weight 361.82 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (2)
- Hypercholesterolemia
- Hyperlipidemia
Contraindications (1)
- End stage renal disease
Mechanism & targets
Molecular targets (7)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fatty acid-binding protein, intestinal | FABP2 | unknown | Ki 4.48 |
| Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor delta | PPARD | unknown | EC50 4.45 |
| Fatty acid-binding protein, liver | Fabp1 | unknown | Ki 4.35 |
| Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor alpha | PPARA | agonist | EC50 4.30 |
| Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma | PPARG | unknown | EC50 4.18 |
| Lipoprotein lipase | LPL | unknown | — |
| 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase | HMGCR | inhibitor | — |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1978-01-01 | YEAR INTRODUCED | — | — |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
C10AB02 | CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS › LIPID MODIFYING AGENTS, PLAIN › Fibrates |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Pancreatitis acute | 67.4 |
| Diverticular perforation | 60.8 |
| Hepatic function abnormal | 60.3 |
| Hypertriglyceridaemia | 57.0 |
| Renal impairment | 50.8 |
| Acute kidney injury | 49.5 |
| Vascular stent stenosis | 48.9 |
| Coronary artery thrombosis | 46.4 |
| Arterial stenosis | 43.2 |
| Helicobacter gastritis | 42.7 |
| Rhabdomyolysis | 42.4 |
| Cor pulmonale acute | 42.2 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C19H20ClNO4 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 361.82 g/mol |
| CAS number | 41859-67-0 |
| InChIKey | IIBYAHWJQTYFKB-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 39042 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Bezafibrate used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Bezafibrate: Hypercholesterolemia and Hyperlipidemia.
How does Bezafibrate work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include FABP2, PPARD, Fabp1 and PPARA (agonist).
When was Bezafibrate first approved?
Bezafibrate was first approved by the YEAR INTRODUCED in 1978.
What is the chemical formula of Bezafibrate?
Bezafibrate has the molecular formula C19H20ClNO4 and a molecular weight of 361.82 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with B · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 362 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL264374 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 39042 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB01393 — drug record
- FDA UNII Y9449Q51XH — substance identity
- UniProt P12104 (FABP2) — target protein
- UniProt Q03181 (PPARD) — target protein
- UniProt Q07869 (PPARA) — target protein
- UniProt P37231 (PPARG) — target protein
- UniProt P06858 (LPL) — target protein
- UniProt P04035 (HMGCR) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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