Frovatriptan
Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d Receptor Agonist — NERVOUS SYSTEM
Also known as: (R)-Frovatriptan, frovatriptan succinate, frovatriptan succinate hydrate, SB 209509, VML251
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Frovatriptan is an ofp drug in the Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d Receptor Agonist class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 2001. Its mechanism of action is classified as Serotonin 1b Receptor Agonists and Serotonin 1d Receptor Agonists. DrugCentral lists 9 molecular targets, including HTR1D, HTR1B and HTR7. Recorded indications include Migraine.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 2001 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d Receptor Agonist.
- Mechanism of action: Serotonin 1b Receptor Agonists; Serotonin 1d Receptor Agonists.
- Molecular targets: HTR1D, HTR1B, HTR7 and HTR1A (9 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Migraine.
- ATC code: N02CC07 (Selective serotonin (5HT1) agonists).
- Molecular formula: C14H17N3O; molecular weight 243.31 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Migraine
Contraindications (19)
- Angina pectoris
- Cardiovascular event risk
- Cerebrovascular accident
- Conduction disorder of the heart
- Coronary artery spasm
- Diabetes mellitus
- Disorder of coronary artery
- Hemiplegic migraine
- Hypercholesterolemia
- Hypertensive disorder
- Hypertensive urgency
- Myocardial ischemia
- Obesity
- Peripheral vascular disease
- Prinzmetal angina
- Raynaud's phenomenon
- Serotonin syndrome
- Transient ischemic attack
- Vascular insufficiency of intestine
Mechanism & targets
| Mechanism of action (MoA) | Serotonin 1b Receptor Agonists; Serotonin 1d Receptor Agonists |
|---|---|
| Established pharmacologic class | Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d Receptor Agonist |
Molecular targets (9)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D | HTR1D | agonist | Ki 8.36 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B | HTR1B | agonist | Ki 7.99 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 | HTR7 | unknown | Ki 7.44 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A | HTR1A | unknown | Ki 7.21 |
| Mu-type opioid receptor | OPRM1 | unknown | Ki 6.73 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1E | HTR1E | unknown | Ki 6.51 |
| D(2) dopamine receptor | DRD2 | unknown | Ki 6.16 |
| D(4) dopamine receptor | DRD4 | unknown | Ki 6.04 |
| Transmembrane protein 97 | TMEM97 | unknown | Ki 5.49 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2001-11-08 | FDA | — | ENDO PHARMS |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
N02CC07 | NERVOUS SYSTEM › ANALGESICS › ANTIMIGRAINE PREPARATIONS › Selective serotonin (5HT1) agonists |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Drug ineffective for unapproved indication | 601.1 |
| Swollen tongue | 570.2 |
| Dysphonia | 520.4 |
| Angioedema | 496.3 |
| Swelling face | 494.8 |
| Neovascularisation | 285.2 |
| Drug intolerance | 251.4 |
| Hypersensitivity | 244.5 |
| Headache | 236.4 |
| Paradoxical drug reaction | 198.4 |
| Anuria | 154.9 |
| Migraine | 152.6 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C14H17N3O |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 243.31 g/mol |
| CAS number | 158747-02-5 |
| InChIKey | XPSQPHWEGNHMSK-SECBINFHSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 77992 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Frovatriptan used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Frovatriptan: Migraine.
How does Frovatriptan work?
Frovatriptan is classified as Serotonin 1b Receptor Agonists and Serotonin 1d Receptor Agonists; its molecular targets in DrugCentral include HTR1D (agonist), HTR1B (agonist), HTR7 and HTR1A.
When was Frovatriptan first approved?
Frovatriptan was first approved by the FDA in 2001.
What drug class does Frovatriptan belong to?
Frovatriptan is in the Serotonin-1b and Serotonin-1d Receptor Agonist class.
What is the chemical formula of Frovatriptan?
Frovatriptan has the molecular formula C14H17N3O and a molecular weight of 243.31 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with F · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 1251 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1279 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 77992 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00998 — drug record
- FDA UNII H82Q2D5WA7 — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Frovatriptan — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P28221 (HTR1D) — target protein
- UniProt P28222 (HTR1B) — target protein
- UniProt P34969 (HTR7) — target protein
- UniProt P08908 (HTR1A) — target protein
- UniProt P35372 (OPRM1) — target protein
- UniProt P28566 (HTR1E) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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