Methysergide
NERVOUS SYSTEM
Also known as: deseril, methysergid, methysergide maleate
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Methysergide is an ofm drug catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1962. DrugCentral lists 36 molecular targets, including HTR2A, HTR2B and HTR1D. Recorded indications include Migraine Prevention.
- Approval status: ofm (first approved 1962 by the FDA).
- Molecular targets: HTR2A, HTR2B, HTR1D and Htr2a (36 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Migraine Prevention.
- ATC code: N02CA04 (Ergot alkaloids).
- Molecular formula: C21H27N3O2; molecular weight 353.47 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Migraine Prevention
Mechanism & targets
Molecular targets (36)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A | HTR2A | agonist | Ki 9.45 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B | HTR2B | agonist | Ki 9.34 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D | HTR1D | antagonist | Ki 8.90 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A | Htr2a | unknown | Ki 8.80 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C | HTR2C | agonist | Ki 8.34 |
| Serotonin 2 (5-HT2) receptor | Htr2c|Htr2a|Htr2b | unknown | Ki 8.28 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F | HTR1F | antagonist | Ki 8.20 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 | Htr7 | antagonist | Ki 7.90 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 | Htr7 | unknown | Ki 7.90 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1F | Htr1f | antagonist | IC50 7.80 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 | HTR7 | antagonist | Ki 7.80 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B | HTR1B | antagonist | Ki 7.60 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A | HTR1A | partial agonist | Ki 7.51 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A | Htr1a | unknown | IC50 7.27 |
| D(3) dopamine receptor | DRD3 | unknown | Ki 7.23 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A | Htr5a | antagonist | Ki 7.20 |
| Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor | ADRA2C | unknown | Ki 7.05 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 5A | HTR5A | antagonist | Ki 7.00 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B | Htr1b | unknown | Ki 6.97 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1E | HTR1E | antagonist | Ki 6.80 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1962-02-12 | FDA | — | — |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
N02CA04 | NERVOUS SYSTEM › ANALGESICS › ANTIMIGRAINE PREPARATIONS › Ergot alkaloids |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Methysergide is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C21H27N3O2 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 353.47 g/mol |
| CAS number | 361-37-5 |
| InChIKey | KPJZHOPZRAFDTN-ZRGWGRIASA-N |
| PubChem CID | 9681 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Methysergide used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Methysergide: Migraine Prevention.
How does Methysergide work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include HTR2A (agonist), HTR2B (agonist), HTR1D (antagonist) and Htr2a.
When was Methysergide first approved?
Methysergide was first approved by the FDA in 1962.
What is the chemical formula of Methysergide?
Methysergide has the molecular formula C21H27N3O2 and a molecular weight of 353.47 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with M · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 1775 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1065 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 9681 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00247 — drug record
- FDA UNII XZA9HY6Z98 — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Methysergide — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P28223 (HTR2A) — target protein
- UniProt P41595 (HTR2B) — target protein
- UniProt P28221 (HTR1D) — target protein
- UniProt P28335 (HTR2C) — target protein
- UniProt P30939 (HTR1F) — target protein
- UniProt P34969 (HTR7) — target protein
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