Hexachlorophene
Antiseptic — DERMATOLOGICALS
Also known as: almederm, dermadex, exofene, hexachlorofen, hexachlorophen, hexophene
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Hexachlorophene is an ofp drug in the Antiseptic class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1949. DrugCentral lists 38 molecular targets, including MAPK14, ESR2 and MAPK1.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 1949 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Antiseptic.
- Molecular targets: MAPK14, ESR2, MAPK1 and ADORA3 (38 listed in DrugCentral).
- ATC code: D08AE01 (Phenol and derivatives).
- Molecular formula: C13H6Cl6O2; molecular weight 406.89 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Contraindications (4)
- Breastfeeding (mother)
- Burn injury
- CNS Toxicity
- Denuded skin
Mechanism & targets
| Established pharmacologic class | Antiseptic |
|---|
Molecular targets (38)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mitogen-activated protein kinase 14 | MAPK14 | unknown | IC50 7.06 |
| Estrogen receptor beta | ESR2 | unknown | IC50 7.01 |
| Mitogen-activated protein kinase 1 | MAPK1 | unknown | IC50 6.71 |
| Adenosine receptor A3 | ADORA3 | unknown | Ki 6.44 |
| Prostaglandin G/H synthase 2 | PTGS2 | unknown | IC50 6.19 |
| Epidermal growth factor receptor | EGFR | unknown | IC50 6.13 |
| Adenosine receptor A2a | ADORA2A | unknown | Ki 6.04 |
| Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor | ADRA2C | unknown | Ki 5.99 |
| Cytochrome P450 2C19 | CYP2C19 | unknown | IC50 5.91 |
| Cytochrome P450 1A2 | CYP1A2 | unknown | IC50 5.88 |
| Substance-K receptor | TACR2 | unknown | Ki 5.86 |
| Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor | ADRA2A | unknown | Ki 5.69 |
| Estrogen receptor | ESR1 | unknown | IC50 5.67 |
| Sodium-dependent serotonin transporter | SLC6A4 | unknown | Ki 5.64 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C | HTR2C | unknown | Ki 5.62 |
| Tyrosine-protein kinase Lck | LCK | unknown | IC50 5.61 |
| Mitogen-activated protein kinase 3 | MAPK3 | unknown | IC50 5.61 |
| Acetylcholinesterase | ACHE | unknown | IC50 5.52 |
| Thromboxane-A synthase | TBXAS1 | unknown | IC50 5.51 |
| Androgen receptor | Ar | unknown | Ki 5.48 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1949-04-19 | FDA | — | SANOFI AVENTIS US |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
D08AE01 | DERMATOLOGICALS › ANTISEPTICS AND DISINFECTANTS › ANTISEPTICS AND DISINFECTANTS › Phenol and derivatives |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Paranasal cyst | 198.2 |
| Vascular malformation | 196.5 |
| Mastoiditis | 168.6 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Hexachlorophene is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C13H6Cl6O2 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 406.89 g/mol |
| CAS number | 70-30-4 |
| InChIKey | ACGUYXCXAPNIKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 3598 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
How does Hexachlorophene work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include MAPK14, ESR2, MAPK1 and ADORA3.
When was Hexachlorophene first approved?
Hexachlorophene was first approved by the FDA in 1949.
What drug class does Hexachlorophene belong to?
Hexachlorophene is in the Antiseptic class.
What is the chemical formula of Hexachlorophene?
Hexachlorophene has the molecular formula C13H6Cl6O2 and a molecular weight of 406.89 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with H · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 1364 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL496 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 3598 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00756 — drug record
- FDA UNII IWW5FV6NK2 — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Hexachlorophene — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt Q16539 (MAPK14) — target protein
- UniProt Q92731 (ESR2) — target protein
- UniProt P28482 (MAPK1) — target protein
- UniProt P0DMS8 (ADORA3) — target protein
- UniProt P35354 (PTGS2) — target protein
- UniProt P00533 (EGFR) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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