Chlorprothixene
NERVOUS SYSTEM
Also known as: chlorprothixen, chlorprothixene HCl, chlorprothixene hydrochloride, chlorprotixen, chlorprotixene, chlothixen, chorprothixene, taractan
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Chlorprothixene is an ofm drug catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1967. DrugCentral lists 18 molecular targets, including HTR2A, DRD4 and Hrh1. Recorded indications include Schizophrenia.
- Approval status: ofm (first approved 1967 by the FDA).
- Molecular targets: HTR2A, DRD4, Hrh1 and DRD2 (18 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Schizophrenia.
- ATC code: N05AF03 (Thioxanthene derivatives).
- Molecular formula: C18H18ClNS; molecular weight 315.86 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (1)
- Schizophrenia
Contraindications (20)
- Agranulocytosis
- Alcohol withdrawal syndrome
- Angle-closure glaucoma
- Benign prostatic hyperplasia
- Breastfeeding (mother)
- Carcinoma of female breast
- Coma
- Disease of blood AND/OR blood-forming organ
- Disorder of cardiovascular system
- Drug Induced CNS Depression
- Epilepsy
- Leukopenia
- Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
- Neutropenic disorder
- Parkinsonism
- Retention of urine
- Senile dementia
- Shock
- Stupor
- Tardive dyskinesia
Mechanism & targets
Molecular targets (18)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A | HTR2A | unknown | Ki 9.37 |
| D(4) dopamine receptor | DRD4 | unknown | Ki 9.19 |
| Histamine H1 receptor | Hrh1 | unknown | IC50 8.97 |
| D(2) dopamine receptor | DRD2 | antagonist | Ki 8.53 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 6 | HTR6 | unknown | Ki 8.52 |
| Histamine H1 receptor | HRH1 | unknown | Ki 8.43 |
| D(3) dopamine receptor | DRD3 | antagonist | Ki 8.34 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 7 | Htr7 | unknown | Ki 8.25 |
| D(1B) dopamine receptor | DRD5 | unknown | Ki 8.05 |
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M1 | CHRM1 | unknown | Ki 7.96 |
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M4 | CHRM4 | unknown | Ki 7.75 |
| D(1A) dopamine receptor | DRD1 | unknown | Ki 7.74 |
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M3 | CHRM3 | unknown | Ki 7.66 |
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M5 | CHRM5 | unknown | Ki 7.60 |
| Muscarinic acetylcholine receptor M2 | CHRM2 | unknown | Ki 7.55 |
| Pleiotropic ABC efflux transporter of multiple drugs | PDR5 | unknown | IC50 5.29 |
| ATP-binding cassette sub-family G member 2 | ABCG2 | unknown | IC50 4.38 |
| Solute carrier family 22 member 1 | SLC22A1 | unknown | IC50 4.11 |
Regulatory approvals (1)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1967-06-19 | FDA | — | ROCHE |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
N05AF03 | NERVOUS SYSTEM › PSYCHOLEPTICS › ANTIPSYCHOTICS › Thioxanthene derivatives |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Toxicity to various agents | 203.2 |
| Neuroleptic malignant syndrome | 198.6 |
| Intentional overdose | 141.3 |
| Intentional self-injury | 141.2 |
| Drug interaction | 133.8 |
| Suicide attempt | 117.9 |
| Serotonin syndrome | 114.3 |
| Suicidal ideation | 110.0 |
| Extrapyramidal disorder | 91.1 |
| Restlessness | 83.8 |
| Akathisia | 77.5 |
| Ileus paralytic | 67.2 |
Chemical structure
Full physicochemical, ADMET and 3D-structure analysis of Chlorprothixene is on its molecule page.
| Molecular formula | C18H18ClNS |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 315.86 g/mol |
| CAS number | 113-59-7 |
| InChIKey | WSPOMRSOLSGNFJ-AUWJEWJLSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 667467 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Chlorprothixene used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Chlorprothixene: Schizophrenia.
How does Chlorprothixene work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include HTR2A, DRD4, Hrh1 and DRD2 (antagonist).
When was Chlorprothixene first approved?
Chlorprothixene was first approved by the FDA in 1967.
What is the chemical formula of Chlorprothixene?
Chlorprothixene has the molecular formula C18H18ClNS and a molecular weight of 315.86 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with C · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 623 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1256658 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 667467 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB01239 — drug record
- FDA UNII 9S7OD60EWP — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Chlorprothixene — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P28223 (HTR2A) — target protein
- UniProt P21917 (DRD4) — target protein
- UniProt P14416 (DRD2) — target protein
- UniProt P50406 (HTR6) — target protein
- UniProt P35367 (HRH1) — target protein
- UniProt P35462 (DRD3) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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