Cabergoline
Ergot Derivative — GENITO URINARY SYSTEM AND SEX HORMONES
Also known as: cabaser, cabaseril, dostinex, galastop
Data last refreshed: (DrugCentral release 2024-11-01)
Key facts
Cabergoline is an ofp drug in the Ergot Derivative class catalogued in DrugCentral. It was first approved by the FDA in 1996. DrugCentral lists 17 molecular targets, including DRD2, DRD3 and HTR2B. Recorded indications include Hyperprolactinemia and Prevention of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
- Approval status: ofp (first approved 1996 by the FDA).
- Drug class: Ergot Derivative.
- Molecular targets: DRD2, DRD3, HTR2B and HTR2A (17 listed in DrugCentral).
- Indications: Hyperprolactinemia and Prevention of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
- ATC code: G02CB03 (Prolactine inhibitors).
- Molecular formula: C26H37N5O2; molecular weight 451.62 g/mol.
Indications & contraindications
Drug–disease relationships curated by DrugCentral (OMOP / SNOMED concepts).
Indications (2)
- Hyperprolactinemia
- Prevention of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome
Contraindications (9)
- Breastfeeding (mother)
- Disease of liver
- Fibrosis of lung
- Fibrosis of pericardium
- Heart valve disorder
- Hypertensive urgency
- Occlusive Vascular Disease
- Retroperitoneal fibrosis
- Severe pre-eclampsia
Mechanism & targets
| Established pharmacologic class | Ergot Derivative |
|---|
Molecular targets (17)
| Target | Gene | Action | Activity |
|---|---|---|---|
| D(2) dopamine receptor | DRD2 | agonist | Ki 9.20 |
| D(3) dopamine receptor | DRD3 | agonist | Ki 9.10 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2B | HTR2B | unknown | Ki 8.85 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2A | HTR2A | agonist | Ki 8.20 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1D | HTR1D | agonist | Ki 8.10 |
| Alpha-2A adrenergic receptor | ADRA2A | antagonist | Ki 7.90 |
| Alpha-2C adrenergic receptor | ADRA2C | antagonist | Ki 7.70 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1A | HTR1A | agonist | Ki 7.70 |
| D(1B) dopamine receptor | DRD5 | agonist | Ki 7.70 |
| D(4) dopamine receptor | DRD4 | agonist | Ki 7.30 |
| Alpha-1B adrenergic receptor | ADRA1B | unknown | Ki 7.22 |
| Alpha-2B adrenergic receptor | ADRA2B | antagonist | Ki 7.10 |
| Alpha-1D adrenergic receptor | ADRA1D | unknown | Ki 6.78 |
| D(1A) dopamine receptor | DRD1 | agonist | Ki 6.70 |
| Alpha-1A adrenergic receptor | ADRA1A | antagonist | Ki 6.50 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 1B | HTR1B | agonist | Ki 6.30 |
| 5-hydroxytryptamine receptor 2C | HTR2C | agonist | Ki 6.20 |
Regulatory approvals (2)
| Date | Agency | Marketed as | Applicant | Orphan |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1999-08-01 | PMDA | — | PFIZER JAPAN INC. | |
| 1996-12-23 | FDA | — | — |
ATC classification
| ATC code | Therapeutic hierarchy |
|---|---|
G02CB03 | GENITO URINARY SYSTEM AND SEX HORMONES › OTHER GYNECOLOGICALS › OTHER GYNECOLOGICALS › Prolactine inhibitors |
N04BC06 | NERVOUS SYSTEM › ANTI-PARKINSON DRUGS › DOPAMINERGIC AGENTS › Dopamine agonists |
Reported adverse-event signals
Strongest FDA FAERS disproportionality signals (log-likelihood ratio). A signal is a statistical association in spontaneous reports, not proof that the drug causes the event.
| MedDRA term | LLR |
|---|---|
| Cerebrospinal fluid leakage | 502.0 |
| Insulin-like growth factor increased | 373.8 |
| Blood growth hormone increased | 290.7 |
| Pulmonary pain | 289.9 |
| Gambling disorder | 240.8 |
| Aortic valve incompetence | 235.5 |
| Cardiac valve disease | 197.1 |
| Amyloid arthropathy | 191.1 |
| Pneumocephalus | 175.8 |
| Mitral valve incompetence | 162.1 |
| Needle issue | 155.2 |
| Insulin-like growth factor decreased | 148.4 |
Chemical structure
| Molecular formula | C26H37N5O2 |
|---|---|
| Molecular weight | 451.62 g/mol |
| CAS number | — |
| InChIKey | KORNTPPJEAJQIU-KJXAQDMKSA-N |
| PubChem CID | 54746 |
Frequently asked questions
Answers are generated from the structured data on this page, not written by hand.
What is Cabergoline used for?
DrugCentral lists the following indications for Cabergoline: Hyperprolactinemia and Prevention of ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
How does Cabergoline work?
Its molecular targets in DrugCentral include DRD2 (agonist), DRD3 (agonist), HTR2B and HTR2A (agonist).
When was Cabergoline first approved?
Cabergoline was first approved by the FDA in 1996.
What drug class does Cabergoline belong to?
Cabergoline is in the Ergot Derivative class.
What is the chemical formula of Cabergoline?
Cabergoline has the molecular formula C26H37N5O2 and a molecular weight of 451.62 g/mol.
Browse: all drugs starting with C · drug guides by category · protein targets A–Z.
Sources
- DrugCentral drug card 460 — structure, indications, targets, approvals, pharmacologic classes (CC BY-SA 4.0)
- ChEMBL CHEMBL1201087 — compound record and bioactivity
- PubChem CID 54746 — chemical identifiers
- DrugBank DB00248 — drug record
- FDA UNII LL60K9J05T — substance identity
- DailyMed: FDA labels for Cabergoline — current prescribing information (label search)
- UniProt P14416 (DRD2) — target protein
- UniProt P35462 (DRD3) — target protein
- UniProt P41595 (HTR2B) — target protein
- UniProt P28223 (HTR2A) — target protein
- UniProt P28221 (HTR1D) — target protein
- UniProt P08913 (ADRA2A) — target protein
- FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (openFDA FAERS) — adverse-event signals, as aggregated by DrugCentral
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